Chem 2 Flashcards
1
Q
test for sulfate ions
A
-react with HCL
-add barium chloride
-form white precipitate
2
Q
Flame test results
A
Lithium-crimson
Sodium-yellow
Potassium-lilac
Calcium-orange/red
Copper-green
3
Q
Hydroxide precipitate test
A
Add few drops of dilute sodium hydroxide solution(NaOH)
Aluminium-white, dissolves in excess
Calcium-white, do flame test
Magnesium-white, doesn’t dissolve in excess
Copper-blue
Iron 2-green
Iron 3- brown
4
Q
Test for carbonate
A
Add dilute HCL
Bubbles produced, turn limewater cloudy
5
Q
Test for halide ions
A
Add dilute nitric acid, and silver nitrate solution
Chloride -white
Bromide-cream
Iodide-yellow
6
Q
Alcohols
A
-added OH
7
Q
Carboxcylic acids
A
-added COOH on end
8
Q
Esters
A
OH removed to make a water molecule plus the ester
COO added
9
Q
A
