Checks & Balances Test Flashcards
What are 7 ways the Legislative checks the Executive?
1 - Reject appointments (senate)
2 - Reject treaties (senate)
3 - withhold funding (House)
4 - impeach the president
5 - override a veto
6 - it can refuse to pass laws the executive wants
7 - it can investigate executive officers & activities
(In the event of a presidential impeachment the house brings charges and the senate holds trial)
What are 4 ways the Legislative checks the Judicial?
1 - Pass amendments to override judicial decisions
2 - Impeach and remove justices
3 - Reject appointments to the supreme court (senate)
4 - Add or take away courts and the set number of justices
What are 4 ways the Executive checks the Legislative?
1 - veto bills (president)
2 - break ties in Senate (vice president)
3 - adjourn congress (President)
4 - call a special session (President)
What are 2 ways the Executive checks the Judicial?
1 - appoints judges (President)
2 - pardon people & grant reprieves - a temporary suspension from sentences - (President)
What is one way the Judicial checks the Legislative?
It can declare laws unconstitutional
What is one way the Judicial checks the Executive?
It can declare executive actions unconstitutional
What are the Tiers of court:
1 - supreme
2 - court of appeals
3 - circuit court
4 - district court