Checking Out Me History and The Émigrée Flashcards

1
Q

Comparison 1

A

Both poems explore the memories of childhood.

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2
Q

Comparison 2

A

Both poems also explore the effects of conflict on their sense of identity.

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3
Q

Comparison 3

A

Both poems also attach emotional significance to cultural identity. They both end in a sense of hope to help explore these ideas.

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4
Q

Checking Out Me History 1

A

In Checking Out Me History, Agard demonises his childhood and his Eurocentric education during this time.

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5
Q

Checking Out Me History 1 - Quotes

A

“dem tell me”
“de dish ran away with de spoon”
“dem never tell me about nanny de maroon”

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6
Q

The Émigrée 1

A

In Contrast, in The Émigrée, the speaker romanticises her childhood.

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7
Q

The Émigrée 1 - Quotes

A

“my memory of it is sunlight-clear”/”November”
“bright filled paperweight”
“it tastes of sunlight” - every stanza ends in “sunlight”

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8
Q

Checking Out Me History 2

A

In Checking Out Me History, Agard exposes the damaging impact of colonial rule. This is evident through the use of violent language.

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9
Q

Checking Out Me History 2 - Quotes

A

“Bandage up me eye”

“Blind me to me own identity”

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10
Q

The Émigrée 2

A

However, in The Émigrée, the speaker highlights how tyranny has displaced her. Like in Checking Out Me History, Rumens also uses violent language to explore this idea.

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11
Q

The Émigrée 2 - Quotes

A

“branded by an impression of sunlight”
“sick with tyrants”
“i have no passport”

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12
Q

Checking Out Me History 3

A

In Checking Out Me History, Agard emphasises reconnecting with his cultural identity and sense of self.

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13
Q

Checking Out Me History 3 - Quotes

A

“but now”

“I carving out me identity”

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14
Q

The Émigrée 3

A

Likewise, in The Émigrée, the speaker uses her connection with her cultural identity to survive her displacement.

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15
Q

The Émigrée 3 - Quotes

A

“I comb its hair and love its shining eyes”
“my city takes me dancing”
“my shadow falls as evidence of sunlight”

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16
Q

“my memory of it is sunlight-clear”/”November”

A
  • immediately associates happiness with place
  • symbolise hope, optimism
  • jxt “November”
  • late autumn, cn cold/darkness
  • acknowledges that her city going through difficult time
  • November = month, will pass, shows optimism that conflict will too pass
  • alt. little sunlight in Nov, trying to block out neg. details?
17
Q

“bright filled paperweight”

A

-metaphor
“paperweight” cn permanence + stability, holds weightless/fragile things together
-memories fixed in place, will never leave her
-refuses to let go of memories
-perhaps believes only thing keeping identity together
-glass fragile - memories precious to her

18
Q

“it tastes of sunlight” - every stanza ends in “sunlight”

A
  • rep of sunlight, views home country as something radiant
  • use of synaesthesia, inc vividness of xp
  • sun = source of light energy - perhaps energised by memories
  • light - symbol of hope, never gives up hope of returning home/peace in country
19
Q

“branded by an impression of sunlight”

A

-metaphor
“branded” - eternally marked, cannot escape
-violent verb that carries connotations of permanence and ownership
-memory holds the power here – her view is unchangeable

20
Q

“sick with tyrants”

A
  • personification
  • abuse of power as an illness
  • city vulnerable/innocent
  • potential for cure? illness temp?
  • semantic field of warfare demonstrates war torn reality + tyranny in home country ​
21
Q

“i have no passport”

A

“passport” - demonstrates pain inflicted by man-made borders as without a passport a person will face restrictions
-passport proof of identity, she feels her city, part of her identity, was stripped away from her as a result of the conflict

22
Q

“I comb its hair and love its shining eyes”

A
  • jxt semantic field of warfare
  • personifies the country as something vulnerable like a child
  • ignores current suffering for the more favourable view narratir had as a child as she seem to attempt to protect it
23
Q

“my city takes me dancing”

A

“my” - personal pronoun, takes personal comfort in reflecting on her home city
“dancing” - element of magic/freedom (unlike other poem) in the city which emphasises her romanticised view

24
Q

“my shadow falls as evidence of sunlight”

A
  • jxt no shadow without light – symbolism of hope and positivity
  • ends on sunlight - circularity
  • opinion of homeland will always be positive, no matter what “darkness” there may be
  • tone of hope
25
Q

“dem tell me”

A

-semi phonetic spelling used to project accent and show pride +/ express strong sense of personal identity
“dem” jxt “me”
-immediately emphasises separation from GB education
-creates “us vs them” mentality
-repetition creates oppressive tone
-dull and boring - like edu system
-alt. rote learning - lack of personal relevance to him

26
Q

“de dish ran away with de spoon”

A
  • rhyme in this stanza used to create a mocking tone
  • nursery rhyme as an eg of gb history - make it seem trivial
  • demonstrate poet’s neg view of eurocentric edu
  • unreal events = uselessness + irrelevance
  • sm of childhood associated with gb history demonstrates how he feels is childhood hs been wasted as a result of his identity stripped away
27
Q

“dem never tell me about nanny de maroon”

A
  • jxt of pronouns, again draws attention to diff + hostility felt btwn the diff cultures - smth agard feels needs to change
  • 3rd pp also shows the little respect speaker hs for decisionmakers who ignore black history
  • draws reference to “Nanny de Maroon” - leader of the maroons, who led the Jamaican resistance against gbis
  • demonstrates how he believes this is more relevant to him
  • highlights white washing of edu
28
Q

“Bandage up me eye”

A
  • metaphor
  • verbs imply covering up - exactly what he feels govt is trying to fo regarding the existence of black history
  • verb also has cn of injury and harm, implying that being unable to explore roots can be disabling
  • suggests deliberate attempt at abise inflicted
  • bandange ironic - should be healing
29
Q

“Blind me to me own identity”

A

-plosive ‘b’ sound create an underlying tone of aggression (seen throughout the poem) as well as reinforc how damaging the covering up of black history was

30
Q

“but now”

A
  • conjunction “but” changes trajectory of poem
  • demonstrates how he is going to take action to reclaim his “own identity”, despite the whitewashing faced throughout childhood
31
Q

“I carving out me identity”

A

-poem ends on tone of hope, like emigree
“identity” - final word of poem sums up the main theme, going to use his own history to create identity
“carving” - active verb - ongoing process, painful cn, drawn out proecess