CHAT GPT 51-100 Flashcards

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1
Q

Erosion (ɪˈrəʊʒən)

A

Definition: The process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth’s surface by wind or water flow
Translation: Erosión
Example: Erosion can lead to loss of fertile land and damage to natural habitats.
Spanish: La erosión puede llevar a la pérdida de tierras fértiles y daño a los hábitats naturales.

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2
Q

Climate change (ˈklaɪmət ʧeɪndʒ)

A

Definition: Long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place
Translation: Cambio climático
Example: Climate change leads to rising sea levels and more extreme weather events.
Spanish: El cambio climático lleva a un aumento en los niveles del mar y a eventos climáticos más extremos.

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3
Q

Endangered species (ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd ˈspiːʃiz)

A

Definition: Species that are at risk of extinction due to loss of habitat, poaching, or other factors
Translation: Especies en peligro
Example: Endangered species like the giant panda need special protection to survive.
Spanish: Las especies en peligro como el panda gigante necesitan protección especial para sobrevivir.

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4
Q

Habitat (ˈhæbɪtæt)

A

Definition: The natural environment where an organism lives and grows
Translation: Hábitat
Example: The habitat of polar bears includes the Arctic ice and surrounding seas.
Spanish: El hábitat de los osos polares incluye el hielo ártico y los mares circundantes.

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5
Q

Ecology (ɪˈkɒlədʒi)

A

Definition: The branch of biology that deals with the relationships between organisms and their environment
Translation: Ecología
Example: Ecology studies how living organisms interact with their environment.
Spanish: La ecología estudia cómo los organismos vivos interactúan con su entorno.

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6
Q

Conservation (ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən)

A

Definition: The protection and preservation of natural resources and the environment
Translation: Conservación
Example: Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and their habitats.
Spanish: Los esfuerzos de conservación tienen como objetivo proteger a las especies en peligro y sus hábitats.

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7
Q

Evolution (ˌiːvəˈluːʃən)

A

Definition: The gradual development of organisms over time through genetic changes
Translation: Evolución
Example: Evolution explains the diversity of life on Earth through natural selection.
Spanish: La evolución explica la diversidad de la vida en la Tierra a través de la selección natural.

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8
Q

Photosynthesis (ˌfoʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs)

A

Definition: The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods
Translation: Fotosíntesis
Example: Photosynthesis converts sunlight into energy for plants.
Spanish: La fotosíntesis convierte la luz solar en energía para las plantas.

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9
Q

Biodiversity (ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜːrsɪti)

A

Definition: The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem
Translation: Biodiversidad
Example: Protecting biodiversity is essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems.
Spanish: Proteger la biodiversidad es esencial para mantener ecosistemas saludables.

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10
Q

Ecosystem (ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm)

A

Definition: A community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
Translation: Ecosistema
Example: The ecosystem of the rainforest is incredibly diverse and complex.
Spanish: El ecosistema de la selva tropical es increíblemente diverso y complejo.

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11
Q

Shipment (ˈʃɪpmənt)

A

Definition: The act of sending goods or the goods that are sent
Translation: Envío
Example: The shipment was delayed due to bad weather conditions.
Spanish: El envío se retrasó debido a las malas condiciones meteorológicas.

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12
Q

Inventory management (ˈɪnvəntəri ˈmænɪdʒmənt)

A

Definition: The process of ordering, storing, and using a company’s inventory
Translation: Gestión de inventarios
Example: Inventory management helps to prevent overstocking and stockouts.
Spanish: La gestión de inventarios ayuda a prevenir el exceso de stock y la falta de existencias.

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13
Q

Distribution (ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən)

A

Definition: The process of delivering goods from a warehouse to the end user
Translation: Distribución
Example: The distribution network ensures that products reach retailers on time.
Spanish: La distribución de la red asegura que los productos lleguen a los minoristas a tiempo.

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14
Q

Logistics (ləˈdʒɪstɪks)

A

Definition: The detailed coordination of complex operations involving people, facilities, and supplies
Translation: Logística
Example: Logistics planning is crucial for ensuring timely delivery of products.
Spanish: La planificación de la logística es crucial para asegurar la entrega oportuna de productos.

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15
Q

Warehouse (ˈwɛəraʊs)

A

Definition: A large building where goods are stored before being distributed
Translation: Almacén
Example: The company has a large warehouse for storing inventory.
Spanish: La empresa tiene un gran almacén para almacenar inventario.

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16
Q

Customs (ˈkʌstəmz)

A

Definition: The official department that controls the import and export of goods
Translation: Aduanas
Example: You need to declare your goods to customs when entering a new country.
Spanish: Necesitas declarar tus bienes a aduanas al entrar en un nuevo país.

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17
Q

Cargo (ˈkɑːrɡoʊ)

A

Definition: Goods or merchandise transported by ship, aircraft, or vehicle
Translation: Carga
Example: The cargo was carefully secured before the flight.
Spanish: La carga se aseguró cuidadosamente antes del vuelo.

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18
Q

Supply chain (səˈplaɪ ˌtʃeɪn)

A

Definition: The entire system of production and distribution of goods, from raw materials to final products
Translation: Cadena de suministro
Example: Efficient supply chain management reduces costs and improves delivery times.
Spanish: Una gestión eficiente de la cadena de suministro reduce costos y mejora los tiempos de entrega.

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19
Q

Shipping (ˈʃɪpɪŋ)

A

Definition: The act of sending goods by sea, land, or air
Translation: Envío
Example: Shipping costs are calculated based on weight and distance.
Spanish: Los costos de envío se calculan en función del peso y la distancia.

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20
Q

Freight (freɪt)

A

Definition: Goods transported in bulk by truck, train, ship, or aircraft
Translation: Carga
Example: The company uses rail for long-distance freight transport.
Spanish: La empresa utiliza el ferrocarril para el transporte de carga a larga distancia.

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21
Q

Smart cities (smɑːrt ˈsɪtiz)

A

Definition: Urban areas that use digital technology to enhance performance and well-being
Translation: Ciudades inteligentes
Example: Smart cities use data from sensors to manage traffic flow and reduce energy consumption.
Spanish: Las ciudades inteligentes utilizan datos de sensores para gestionar el flujo de tráfico y reducir el consumo de energía.

22
Q

Autonomous vehicles (ɔːˈtɒnəməs ˈviːɪklz)

A

Definition: Vehicles capable of traveling without human intervention
Translation: Vehículos autónomos
Example: Autonomous vehicles use sensors and artificial intelligence to navigate roads safely.
Spanish: Los vehículos autónomos utilizan sensores e inteligencia artificial para navegar por las carreteras de forma segura.

23
Q

5G network (ˌfaɪv ˈdʒiː ˈnɛtwɜːrk)

A

Definition: The fifth generation of mobile network technology, offering faster speeds and more connectivity
Translation: Red 5G
Example: The 5G network provides significantly faster data speeds and lower latency compared to previous generations.
Spanish: La red 5G proporciona velocidades de datos significativamente más rápidas y menor latencia en comparación con las generaciones anteriores.

24
Q

Artificial intelligence (ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃəl ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəns)

A

Definition: The simulation of human intelligence in machines designed to think and learn
Translation: Inteligencia artificial
Example: Artificial intelligence is used in voice assistants like Siri and Alexa to understand and respond to user commands.
Spanish: La inteligencia artificial se utiliza en asistentes de voz como Siri y Alexa para entender y responder a los comandos del usuario.

25
Q

Virtual reality (ˈvɜːrtʃuəl rɪˈælɪti)

A

Definition: A simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world
Translation: Realidad virtual
Example: Virtual reality allows users to experience immersive environments for gaming and training.
Spanish: La realidad virtual permite a los usuarios experimentar entornos inmersivos para juegos y entrenamiento.

26
Q

Data encryption (ˈdeɪtə ɪnˈkrɪpʃən)

A

Definition: The process of converting data into a secure format to prevent unauthorized access
Translation: Cifrado de datos
Example: Data encryption is essential for protecting sensitive information transmitted over the internet.
Spanish: El cifrado de datos es esencial para proteger información sensible transmitida a través de Internet.

27
Q

Biometrics (ˌbaɪoʊˈmɛtrɪks)

A

Definition: Measurement and analysis of unique physical characteristics for authentication
Translation: Biometría
Example: Biometrics such as fingerprints and retina scans are used for secure access to devices.
Spanish: La biometría como las huellas dactilares y los escaneos de retina se utilizan para el acceso seguro a dispositivos.

28
Q

Deep learning (diːp ˈlɜːrnɪŋ)

A

Definition: A subset of machine learning involving neural networks with many layers
Translation: Aprendizaje profundo
Example: Deep learning techniques are used in image recognition and natural language processing.
Spanish: Las técnicas de aprendizaje profundo se utilizan en el reconocimiento de imágenes y en el procesamiento del lenguaje natural.

29
Q

Machine learning (məˈʃiːn ˈlɜːrnɪŋ)

A

Definition: A method of data analysis that automates analytical model building
Translation: Aprendizaje automático
Example: Machine learning algorithms are used to recommend products based on user preferences.
Spanish: Los algoritmos de aprendizaje automático se utilizan para recomendar productos basados en las preferencias del usuario.

30
Q

Quantum computing (ˈkwɒntəm kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ)

A

Definition: The use of quantum-mechanical phenomena to perform computation
Translation: Computación cuántica
Example: Quantum computing has the potential to solve complex problems much faster than classical computers.
Spanish: La computación cuántica tiene el potencial de resolver problemas complejos mucho más rápido que los ordenadores clásicos.

31
Q

Flair (flɛər)

A

Definition: A natural ability to do something well
Translation: Talento natural
Example: She has a flair for design that sets her work apart from others.
Spanish: Ella tiene un talento natural para el diseño que diferencia su trabajo del de los demás.

32
Q

Craftsmanship (ˈkræftsmənʃɪp)

A

Definition: Skill in a particular craft or trade
Translation: Maestría artesanal
Example: The craftsmanship of the handcrafted furniture was evident in the intricate carvings.
Spanish: La maestría artesanal del mobiliario hecho a mano era evidente en los intrincados tallados.

33
Q

Competence (ˈkɒmpɪtəns)

A

Definition: The ability to do something successfully or efficiently
Translation: Competencia
Example: The job requires a high level of competence in financial analysis.
Spanish: El trabajo requiere un alto nivel de competencia en análisis financiero.

34
Q

Artistry (ˈɑːrtɪstri)

A

Definition: Creative skill or ability
Translation: Arte / maestría
Example: The painter’s artistry is reflected in the vibrant colors and intricate details of his work.
Spanish: La maestría del pintor se refleja en los colores vibrantes y los detalles intrincados de su obra.

35
Q

Mastery (ˈmɑːstəri)

A

Definition: Comprehensive knowledge or skill in a particular subject or activity
Translation: Dominio
Example: His mastery of the violin was evident in his flawless performance.
Spanish: Su dominio del violín era evidente en su actuación impecable.

36
Q

Versatility (ˌvɜːrsəˈtɪlɪti)

A

Definition: The ability to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities
Translation: Versatilidad
Example: The actor’s versatility allowed him to play a wide range of characters.
Spanish: La versatilidad del actor le permitió interpretar una amplia gama de personajes.

37
Q

Proficiency (prəˈfɪʃənsi)

A

Definition: A high degree of competence or skill
Translation: Competencia
Example: She achieved a level of proficiency in Spanish after studying abroad.
Spanish: Ella alcanzó un nivel de competencia en español después de estudiar en el extranjero.

38
Q

Ingenuity (ˌɪndʒəˈnjuːɪti)

A

Definition: The quality of being clever, original, and inventive
Translation: Ingenio
Example: His ingenuity helped him come up with a unique solution to the problem.
Spanish: Su ingenio le ayudó a encontrar una solución única al problema.

39
Q

Dexterity (dɛkˈstɛrɪti)

A

Definition: Skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands
Translation: Destreza
Example: Dexterity is crucial for a pianist to play complex pieces.
Spanish: La destreza es crucial para que un pianista interprete piezas complejas.

40
Q

Aptitude (ˈæptɪtjuːd)

A

Definition: Natural ability to do something or learn quickly
Translation: Aptitud
Example: She has a natural aptitude for learning languages.
Spanish: Ella tiene una aptitud natural para aprender idiomas.

41
Q

Dietary fiber (ˈdaɪəˌtɛri ˈfaɪbər)

A

Definition: Plant-based substances that aid in digestion and prevent constipation
Translation: Fibra dietética
Example: Dietary fiber from fruits and vegetables helps to maintain healthy digestion.
Spanish: La fibra dietética de frutas y verduras ayuda a mantener una digestión saludable.

42
Q

Malnutrition (ˌmæl nuˈtrɪʃən)

A

Definition: A condition resulting from an inadequate or imbalanced diet
Translation: Desnutrición
Example: Malnutrition can lead to various health problems, including weakened immunity and developmental issues.
Spanish: La desnutrición puede llevar a varios problemas de salud, incluyendo inmunidad debilitada y problemas de desarrollo.

43
Q

Metabolism (məˈtæbəlɪzəm)

A

Definition: The chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life
Translation: Metabolismo
Example: A high metabolism helps to burn calories more efficiently.
Spanish: Un metabolismo alto ayuda a quemar calorías de manera más eficiente.

44
Q

Caloric intake (kəˈlɔːrɪk ˈɪnˌteɪk)

A

Definition: The total number of calories consumed through food and beverages
Translation: Ingesta calórica
Example: Monitoring your caloric intake is important for maintaining a healthy weight.
Spanish: Controlar tu ingesta calórica es importante para mantener un peso saludable.

45
Q

Minerals (ˈmɪnərəlz)

A

Definition: Inorganic elements needed for various bodily functions
Translation: Minerales
Example: Minerals such as calcium and iron are essential for bone health and oxygen transport.
Spanish: Los minerales como el calcio y el hierro son esenciales para la salud ósea y el transporte de oxígeno.

46
Q

Vitamins (ˈvaɪtəmɪnz)

A

Definition: Organic compounds that are essential for normal growth and nutrition
Translation: Vitaminas
Example: Vitamins like Vitamin C are crucial for the immune system and overall health.
Spanish: Las vitaminas, como la vitamina C, son cruciales para el sistema inmunológico y la salud en general.

47
Q

Fats (fæts)

A

Definition: Nutrients that provide energy and support cell growth
Translation: Grasas
Example: Healthy fats, such as those found in avocados and nuts, are important for overall health.
Spanish: Las grasas saludables, como las que se encuentran en los aguacates y los frutos secos, son importantes para la salud general.

48
Q

Proteins (ˈproʊtiːnz)

A

Definition: Nutrients that help build and repair tissues and are essential for growth
Translation: Proteínas
Example: Proteins are found in meat, beans, and nuts, and are crucial for muscle repair and growth.
Spanish: Las proteínas se encuentran en la carne, los frijoles y los frutos secos, y son cruciales para la reparación y el crecimiento muscular.

49
Q

Carbohydrates (ˌkɑːrboʊˈhaɪdreɪts)

A

Definition: Organic compounds that are a major source of energy in the diet
Translation: Carbohidratos
Example: Foods like bread and pasta are rich in carbohydrates, which provide energy for physical activities.
Spanish: Alimentos como el pan y la pasta son ricos en carbohidratos, que proporcionan energía para las actividades físicas.

50
Q

Antioxidants (ˌæntiˈɑːkstəˌdænts)

A

Definition: Substances that prevent or slow damage to cells caused by free radicals
Translation: Antioxidantes
Example: Antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables can help protect your body from oxidative stress.
Spanish: Los antioxidantes encontrados en frutas y verduras pueden ayudar a proteger tu cuerpo del estrés oxidativo.