CHARLES 2, restoration till exclusion Flashcards

1
Q

what was the 1660 declaration of breda

A

charles said he would pay the army and wanted liberty of conscience

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2
Q

what made up the convention parliament

A

mainly royalist/conservative

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3
Q

how much money was charles granted

A

1.2 mill per year from customs and T+P for life

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4
Q

what happened to the church under the convention parliament

A

restored but not broadened

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5
Q

what did the cavalier parliament do

A

Triennial act again, wanted bishops out of lords but didnt get this

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6
Q

what was the cabal

A

charles closest 5 advisors, ended power by 1674

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7
Q

why were crown parliament relations bad

A

2nd and 3rd Dutch Wars, reoyal income fell, Charles cant broaden the church

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8
Q

example showing parliaments control over the church

A

£300,000 refused to be granted until there was a more rigid conventicle act 1670,
test act 1673 had to be withdrawn by charles in return for money

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9
Q

what did danby do to establish a crown/court party

A

used patronage to gain support

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9
Q

what caused division

A

Duke of York Catholic, Declaration of Indulgence, Anglo French attack on the dutch

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10
Q

when was the green ribbon club and what was it

A

1674, shows the emerging country party

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11
Q

example of charles making fears of absolutism

A

after 1678 peace with Dutch and French, charles prorogues parliament but keeps his standing army which he has control over

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12
Q

what did the 1663 Northern Rising lead to in 1664 and what was this

A

Conventicle Act- banning of religious meetings of more than 5

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13
Q

what was Charles’ relgious policy lumped together as

A

1661, Clarendon Code

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14
Q

how many dissenters found in the Compton Census

A

100,000 hard line

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15
Q

what happened to dissenters

A

1662 Quaker act, they generally fizzled out due to internal divison and pacifism

16
Q

when was the exclusion parliament

A

1679, disbanded standing army and Habeas Corpus reinforced

17
Q

what was the Titus Oates Popish Plot

A

1678, man making up stuff to invoke catholics fear for attention rlly

18
Q

why did exclusion fail?

A

Charles heavy influence, Conservatism of the Lords, Exclusion was very radical