Charlemagne etc. Flashcards

1
Q

general geography of europe

A

rivers, mountains, small, seas, lots of water

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2
Q

what advantages did this geography give europe

A

transportation and trading

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3
Q

what were germanic tribes like?

A

went to war and when came back ate all day, barbarians but hospitable

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4
Q

Clovis

A

conquered Gaul in 486 and converted to christianity

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5
Q

Charles Martel

A

defeats muslims in battle of tours

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6
Q

Pope leo

A

crowned charlemagne emperor christmas 800 and thought he had earthly power, charlemagne then thought he had spiritual power

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7
Q

should spiritual and temporal power be mixed?

A

no bc thats too much power for one person

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8
Q

Key achievements of charlemagne

A

builds empire, reunites much of old emp., wants to make single christian empire, sent missi dominici, tried to make Aachens a second rome, founded a school

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9
Q

814

A

charlemagne dies

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10
Q

charlemagnes legacy

A

empire goes downhill, invasions

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11
Q

treaty of verdun

A

charlemagnes 3 grandchildren split empire in 843

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12
Q

invaders in 900s

A

muslim forces, magyars, vikings-leif erikson

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13
Q

732

A

battle of tours

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14
Q

622

A

islam founded

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15
Q

1000

A

leif erikson settles in N. europe

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16
Q

life for the vikings

A

captured slaves, women did mens jobs while they were away, good ships

17
Q

Beowulf

A

1st great work of national “English” lit.

18
Q

epic

A

long narrative in elevated style; presents a character of high degree and details important events

19
Q

beowulf was written

A

approx. 7th-10th century

20
Q

setting of beowulf

A

~550

21
Q

author of Beowulf

A

unknown but was probably written down by a christian monk after being passed down orally

22
Q

Beowulf- character

A

hero in narrative who kills grendel, grendels mother, and fights dragon then dies

23
Q

Wiglaf

A

loyal warrior who helps beowulf kill dragon and stays by him

24
Q

Grendel

A

monster who Beowulf kills

25
Q

Hrunting

A

Beowulf’s sword

26
Q

Hrothgar

A

king of Danes

27
Q

Heorot

A

Hrothgars hall for feasting

28
Q

841

A

vikings settle in dublin