charging by induction Flashcards

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1
Q

what is grounding?

A

the charge on an object is removed and the object becomes neutral when it touches a large object (ex. earth)

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2
Q

what is induction?

A

charging a neutral object by bringing a charged object close to but not touching the neutral object

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3
Q

when a charged object is near but not touching a neutral object, what sides does the neutral object have?

A
  • positive

- negative

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4
Q

the same charges are repelled or attracted from the charged object?

A

repelled

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5
Q

the opposite charges are repelled or attracted from the charged object?

A

attracted

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6
Q

will the objects charge change when a charged object is brought near it?

A

no

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7
Q

when a charged object is close to but not touching a grounded neutral object, the neutral object can gain or lose electrons from where?

A

the ground

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8
Q

if the ground is not removed and the charged object is removed, the neutral object’s charge will be _____

A

neutral

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9
Q

if there is no ground, where do the electrons in an electroscope go if the charged object is negative?

A

to the leaves– they are repelled

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10
Q

if there is no ground, where do the electrons in an electroscope go if the charged object is positive?

A

to the ball– they are attracted

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11
Q

if there is a ground present, where do the electrons in an electroscope go if the charged object is negative?

A

to the ground– they are repelled

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12
Q

if there is a ground present, where do the electrons in an electroscope go if the charged object is positive?

A

from the ground into the electroscope– they are attracted

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13
Q

if the ground is removed before the charged object, the neutral object will be _____

A

charged

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