Charge and Current Flashcards
What are the tiny charged particles that flow around in an electrical circuit called?
Electrons
What is the word used to describe the flow of particles around a circuit?
Current
What is electrical current?
It is the flow of electrical charge
What is the unit of charge?
Coulombs
What is current a measurement of?
Current is a measurement of how quickly electrical charge (coulombs) flows
What is current measured in?
Amps
What does 1 amp mean?
1 amp means 1 coulomb of charge flows past a point per second
What is the symbol for charge, current and time?
Symbol for charge - Q
Symbol for current - I
Symbol for time - T
What is the unit for charge, current and time?
Unit for charge - Coulomb (C)
Unit for current- Amp (A)
Unit for time - seconds (S)
What is the equation for charge?
Charge = current x time Q = It
What is the equation for current?
Current = charge/time I = Q/t
What is the equation for time?
Time = charge/current t = Q/I