Characteristics Of Soil Flashcards

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1
Q

Soil structure

A

Describes the arrangement of soil particles

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2
Q

An aggregate is formed when

A

Sand/silt or clay cluster together

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3
Q

Cementation

A

Is the binding together of particles

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4
Q

Separation

A

Soil aggregates break apart

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5
Q

Soil porosity

A

The volume of soil made up by soil pores

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6
Q

Colloid

A

Smallest particle

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7
Q

Chemical properties

A

Flocculation
Cation exchange
pH

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8
Q

Cation

A

Positive charged ion

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9
Q

Polarized water

A

Water with +/- charge

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10
Q

Floccule

A

Chain of colloidal particles

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11
Q

Cation exchange

A

The ability of soil particles to attract, retain and release cations

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12
Q

Factors affecting cation exchange

A

Humus content
Clay
Soil texture

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