characteristics of skeletal muscle tissue Flashcards
excitability definition
the ability of a muscle to contract in response to electrical and/or chemical signals
excitability and movement
cells need to be stimulated (excited) through nerve impulses in order for a muscle to contract
extensibility definition
the capacity of a muscle to stretch beyond its original resting length
extensibility and movement
a muscle can stretch up to 1.5x its original length. it can be improved through regular training, but rapid loss can occur in the absense of training. muscles work in pairs called antagonist pairs to produce movement.
elasticity definition
the ability of a muscle to return to its original resting length after it is stretched
contractibility definition
the ability of a muscle to contract or shorten
contractibility and movement
all the muscle fibres in a motor unit all work at either 100% force or with none at all. to increase contractibility strength, stronger or increased brain signals are sent to recruit more muscle fibres.