Characteristics of OCD

Question 1

What are the behavioural characteristics of OCD?

Answer 1

Compulsions are repetitive
Complusions reduce anxiety
Avoidance

Question 2

What are the two elements of compulsive behaviours?

Answer 2

1. Compulsions are repetitive
2. Compulsions reduce anxiety

These elements highlight the nature of compulsions and their purpose in managing anxiety.

Question 3

Fill in the blank: A common example of compulsive behaviour is _______.

Answer 3

hand-washing

Hand-washing is a frequently observed compulsion in individuals with OCD.

Question 4

What percentage of people with OCD exhibit compulsive behaviour without obsessions?

Answer 4

10%

This group experiences compulsive behaviour alongside a general sense of irrational anxiety.

Question 5

How do compulsive behaviours typically function in relation to obsessions?

Answer 5

They are performed to manage anxiety produced by obsessions

For example, compulsive hand-washing is a response to an obsessive fear of germs.

Question 6

What is an example of compulsive checking behaviour?

Answer 6

Checking that a door is locked or a gas appliance is switched off

This behaviour stems from obsessive thoughts about security.

Question 7

What characterizes the behaviour of individuals with OCD in terms of avoidance?

Answer 7

They avoid situations that trigger anxiety

Avoidance is a strategy used to manage OCD symptoms but can lead to further complications.

Question 8

Fill in the blank: People who wash compulsively may avoid coming into contact with _______.

Answer 8

germs

This reflects the obsessive fears that drive compulsive behaviours.

Question 9

What can excessive avoidance in OCD lead to?

Answer 9

Interference with leading a normal life

Avoidance can result in individuals missing out on important daily activities.