Characteristics of Living Things Flashcards

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1
Q

All living things are made up of ________

A

Cells

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2
Q

Cells can be ________ or __________

A

Unicellular and multicellular

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3
Q

All living things use _________& _________

A

Material and energy

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4
Q

Seen in all living things
________- is the permanent increase in cell # and size
__________- maturing over time ( young -> adult)

A

Growth
Development

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5
Q

All living things maintain a _______ ___________ ____________

A

A stable internal environment

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6
Q

Living things will make changes in response to a __________ in their environment

A

Stimuli

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7
Q

All organisms store the information they need to live, grow & reproduce in a genetic code written in a molecule called ______

A

DNA

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8
Q

Species

A

a group of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring

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9
Q

Population

A

the whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region

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10
Q

Community

A

group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common

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11
Q

Ecosystem

A

a community or group of living organisms that live in and interact with each other in a specific environment

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12
Q

Deciduous trees

A

Are trees with leaves
Maple
Cherry
Oak
birch

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13
Q

Coniferous trees

A

Are trees with needles,/scales and or cones
Pine
Fir
Cedar

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14
Q

What is the relationship between the amount of rainfall that a biome receives and the plant life that lives there?

A

Biomes with low precipitation, extreme temperatures, short growing seasons, and poor soil have low biodiversity

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15
Q

Why are mangrove swamps an important ecosystem?

A

provide habitat for thousands of species at all levels of marine and forest food webs,

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16
Q

How do rivers and streams differ from lakes and ponds?

A

Lakes & ponds- standing bodies of water
rivers & streams -have a fast-moving current.

17
Q

Which biomes are best for farming and agriculture?

A

temperate deciduous forests and temperate grasslands

18
Q

One positive and one negative impact of the greenhouse effect

A

Positive-it warms the planet to temperatures that keep life on earth livable.
Negative-They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.