Characteristics Of Life Flashcards

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1
Q

What is meant by the term “life”?

A

Contains the 7 characteristics of life

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2
Q

What is meant by the term continuity of life ?

A

An organism existing from one generation to the next.

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3
Q

List 5 characteristics of life.

A
  1. Organization
  2. Nutrition
  3. Excretion
  4. Reproduction
  5. Response
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4
Q

What’s organization?

A

Cells form tissues, tissues form organs, organs form systems.

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5
Q

What’s nutrition?

A

The way an organism gets energy

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6
Q

What’s excretion?

A

Removal of toxic waste from a organism

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7
Q

What’s a tissue ?

A

A group of cells with a specific function.

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8
Q

What’s an organ ?

A

Group of tissues working together

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9
Q

What’s a system ?

A

Group of organs working together

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10
Q

What are heterotrophs

A

Organisms that’s cannot make their own food eg animal

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11
Q

What are autotrophs

A

Organisms that can make their own food eg.plants

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12
Q

Where does excretion occur for humans

A

Lungs , kidney or skin

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13
Q

What’s the term reproduction

A

The ability for an organism to produce new individuals of their own kind and pass on genetic information to the next generation.

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14
Q

What is the term response?

A

Reaction to a stimulus in an environment

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15
Q

Explain adaption

A

The way an organism changes over time

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16
Q

What’s the meaning of metabolism?

A

The chemical reactions that occurs in the cells of organisms

17
Q

Name the 2 types of reactions

A

Anabolic and catabolic reactions

18
Q

What is an anabolic reaction?

A

These reactions use energy to add small molecules together to form larger ones

19
Q

What is a catabolic reaction?

A

These reactions use energy to breakdown lager molecules into smaller ones.

20
Q

Example of an anabolic reaction

A

Photosynthesis

21
Q

Example of a catabolic reaction

A

Respiration.