Characteristics Of Life Flashcards
1
Q
Cellular structures
A
All life has a cellular structure (all living things are composed of cells)
2
Q
Response
A
All life can recognize and respond to changes in environmental conditions
- the stimulation of a protein embedded in cell membrane
3
Q
Can grow and develop
A
All living things can grow and increase in size and mass throughout their life span
4
Q
Metabolism
A
- Chemical reactions that take place in cells and are responsible for all the actions of organism
- metabolism is the sum of all the reactions in a cell
- viruses lack metabolism, a reason they are not considered to be living
5
Q
Ability to reproduce
A
All life has capability of reproduction; life will create more life
- it can be sexual (the fusion of haploid sex cells from each parent)
- it can be asexual ( binary fission or an offspring genetically identical to the parent)
6
Q
Homeostasis
A
- living organism are able to keep their internal environment within a certain stable condition
7
Q
All life has exchange energy and matter
A
All life exchanges energy and matter with the environment
- all organism use a source of energy for the metabolic activities
- all living things excrete metabolic water waste
8
Q
Adapts and changes over time
A
This characteristics applies to the next generation, an organism does not adapt within their lifetime