Characteristics of an IDEAL VOLATILE AGENT Flashcards

1
Q

Physical (1)

A

Liquid at room temperature

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2
Q

Physical (2)

A

Low latent heat of vapourisation

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3
Q

Physical (3)

A

Low specific heat capacity

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4
Q

Physical (4)

A

SVP sufficiently high to allow for easy vapourisation

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5
Q

Physical (5)

A

Stable in light

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6
Q

Physical (6)

A

Stable at room temperature

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7
Q

Physical (7)

A

Non-flammable

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8
Q

Physical (8)

A

Inexpensive

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9
Q

Physical (9)

A

Environmentally safe (locally and globally)

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10
Q

Pharmacological (1)

A

Pleasant smell

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11
Q

Pharmacological (2)

A

Low blood/gas solubility

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12
Q

Pharmacological (3)

A

Potent enough to provide surgical anaesthesia without supplement (low MAC)

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13
Q

Pharmacological (4)

A

High oil/water solubility

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14
Q

Pharmacological (5)

A

Analgesic effect

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15
Q

Pharmacological (6)

A

Non-epileptogenic

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16
Q

Pharmacological (7)

A

No cardiac irritability

17
Q

Pharmacological (8)

A

No cardiovascular depression

18
Q

Pharmacological (9)

A

No respiratory depression

19
Q

Pharmacological (10)

A

Non-irritant to airways

20
Q

Pharmacological (11)

A

Muscle relaxation

21
Q

Pharmacological (12)

A

No increase in intracranial pressure (ICP)

22
Q

Pharmacological (13)

A

Unaffected by renal failure

23
Q

Pharmacological (14)

A

Unaffected by hepatic failure

24
Q

Pharmacological (15)

A

Minimal metabolism