Chapters 9-11 Quiz

Question 1

Pathogen

Answer 1

a biologic agent capable of causing infectious disease

Question 2

Examples of pathogens

Answer 2

virus, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, prions, pathogenic animals

Question 3

Bacteria

Answer 3

single-cell organisms; can be spiral-shaped or rod-shaped and may appear singly or in chains. examples: boils, tuberculosis, gastroenteritis, strep throat, and tetanus

Question 4

Virus

Answer 4

nonliving entities that depend on a host cell for growth and replications. examples: common cold, influenza, HIV/AIDS, measles, mumps, rabies, herpes simplex, and viral hepatitis

Question 5

Fungus/Fungi

Answer 5

include molds and yeast and only a few varieties are pathogenic. Examples are: ringworm, athlete’s foot, jock itch, and thrush.

Question 6

Fomite

Answer 6

contaminated object. during fomite transmission, the infected individual touches an object such as a doorknob and leaves contaminants behind. the object that the infected individual touches, which then becomes contaminated

Question 7

droplet transmission

Answer 7

the infected individual coughs, sneezes, or spits on a noninfected individual. The noninfected individual must be within a short distance, generally 3 to 6 feet. Most respiratory diseases are from transmission of infected droplets

Question 8

Infection

Answer 8

the mere presence of a virus does not mean infection will take place. Infection is the invasion of pathogens occuring in a series of events called the chain of infection.

Question 9

Inflammation

Answer 9

a protective immune response to infection, injury or irritation. The purpse of inflammation is to create an environment that maximizes tissue repair by flooding the area with fluids and by destroying pathogens. Signs of inflammation SHARP. S-swelling, H-heat, A-a loss of function, R-redness, P-pain

Question 10

Absolute contraindication

Answer 10

represents sitations when massage should be postponed. Situation which include the presence of a contagious disease that can be transmitted to others or when the client has a condition that could become more severe with the application of massage therapy

Question 11

Areas not in scope of practice

Answer 11

diagnosing, accupuncture, physical therapy,

Question 12

infectious disease

Answer 12

contagious, communicabe, caused by a pathogen – flu, cold

Question 13

SOAP

Answer 13

S-subjective, O-objective, A-assessment, P-plan/ning

Question 14

CARE

Answer 14

C-condition of cleint, A-action taken, R-response of client, E-evaluation
CARE notes are completed after the session and represent what was done (therapist action), why it was done(client condition), and how the client responded to the session.

Question 15

HIPAA

Answer 15

client info confidential. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. outlines privacy standards for health care providers

Question 16

non-infectious diseases

Answer 16

example: cancer, diabetes

Question 17

Chronic

Answer 17

pain that is longer than 3 months

Question 18

Acute

Answer 18

sudden pain

Question 19

Diminished capacity

Answer 19

impairment

Question 20

disability

Answer 20

the inability to perform a major life activity. limits life activity

Question 21

informed consent

Answer 21

client permission – permission given by a client after he or she has been informed of all the relevant facts regarding treatment.

Question 22

impairment

Answer 22

Diminished capacity that can involve movement, vision or hearing, or emotional and cognitive functioning.decreased motion mobility

Question 23

objective

Answer 23

means observed by massage therapist

Question 24

subjective

Answer 24

reported by client

Question 25

Virus

Answer 25

pathogen = common cold

Question 26

documentation

Answer 26

process of collecting info