Chapter 1-4 Quiz Flashcards
Superior
above, toward the head
Anterior
Front of Body
Anatomy
The study of the structures of the human body and their positional relationships
Inferior
Below, toward the tail
Cell
the fundamental unit of all living organisms
Histology
the study of tissues
Organ
Complex structure of two or more tissue types performing a specific function
Physiology
the study of the function of the body and its individual parts
Acute
Sudden pain usually associated with injury and trauma
Sol
Physical state in which fascia is relatively thin more pliant and elastic, and offers less restriction during movement
Gel
Physical state in which fascia is thicker, more gelantinous, tougher, more inflexible, and can restrict movement
Chronic
Pain lasting longer than 3 months & is often difficult to determine when it started
Spasm
An involuntary muscle contraction from excess sensory input
TriggerPoint
Palpable nodule or thickened area found in taut bands within muscle
Boundaries
Limits we establish between ourselves & others in regards to various aspects of our lives
Transference
Client personalizes the therapeutic relationship
Tapotement
Percussion; repetitive striking movements of the hands
Petrissage
Rhythmic squeezing, lifting & releasing of tissues
Homeostasis
The relatively stable condition of the body’s internal environment
Effleurage
Smooth, gliding massage technique
Pathogen
Biologic agent capable of causing infectious disease
Virus
Pathogen that can cause the common cold
Medial
Toward the midline of the body
Posterior
Back of body
Ethics
Conduct based on integrity; and differentiating right & wrong
Documentation
Process of collecting and recording client information
Disability
Physical or mental impairment that limits life activity