Chapters 6-9 Practice final Flashcards
True or False
Rectus capitis anterior is easy to palpate?
False
Which muscle mean temple?
Temporalias
Which Of the following muscles is one of the largest and most superficial muscles in the neck? a. Sternocleisoamastoid b. Obliquus capitis inferior c. Temporalis D. Masseter
A. Sternocleidomastoid
True or False?
The rectus capitis posterior major Is one of the four muscles that make up the sub occipital group.
True
Which muscles work together to laterally flex and stabilize the head and neck?
a. scalenes
b. Suprahyoids
c. Infrahyoids
d. Intercostals
a. Scalenes
Which of the following muscles is very small and deep in the anterior neck
a. Obliquus capitis inferior
b. Obliquus capitis superior
c. Rectus capitis anterior
d. Mylohyoid
c. Rectus capitis anterior
Which of the following muscle names may be roughly translated as long neck?
a. Longus capitis
b. Longus colli
c. Obliquus capitis inferior
d. Semi spinal is
b. Longus colli
The suprhyoid muscles perform which of the following functions?
a. Protract the mandible
b. Depress the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage during swallowing
c. Retract the mandible
d. Elevate the hyoid bone in thyroid cartilage during swallowing
d. Elevate the Hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage during swallowing
Platysma functions primarily in which of the following ways
a. Rotation of the neck
b. Lateral flexion of the head
c. Facial expressions of stress or anger
d. Extension of the neck
c. Facial expressions of stress or anger
Which of the following muscles is large and broad making it a more effective prime mover for extension lateral flexion and rotation of the head and neck?
a. Splenius capitis
b. Sternocleidomastoid
c. Trapezius
d. Temporalis
A. Splenius capitis
Which muscle pound for pound is the strongest muscle in the body and generates the most force for biting and chewing. a. Medial Pterygoid b Masseter c. Lateral pterygoid d. Trapezius
b. Masseter
Which of the following muscles extends the vertebral column and means roughly “of the spine“?
a. Iliocostalis
b. Longissimus
c. Internal oblique
d. Spinialis
d. Spinialis
Which bone maybe palpated in the midline of the posterior trunk?
a. Posterior rib
b. Iliac crest
c. Spinous process
d. Sternum
c. Spinous process
True or false? The external and internal intercostals help maintain the shape and integrity of the rib cage?
a. True
Which bone would you be palpating if you were to place your palm on a clients abdomen between the navel and pelvis?
a. Spinous process
b. Pubis
c. Lamina groove
d. Posterior rib
b pubis
The iliocostalis, longissimus, and spinialis form which group of muscles?
a. Erector Spinae
b. Transversospinialis
c. Scalenes
d. Abdominals
a. Erector Spinae
The contraction and relaxation of which muscle drives breathing?
a. Iliocostalis
b. Spinialis
c. External oblique
d. Diaphragm
d. Diaphragm
True or false? The iliocostalis extends and laterally flexes the vertebral column?
A. True
Which bone would you be palpating if you were able to slide your fingertips laterally away from the sternum?
a. Posterior rib
b. Anterior rib
c. Pubis
d. Iliac crest
B. Anterior rib
Which of the following muscles is donut shaped in the primary muscle of breathing
a. Longissimus
b. Iliocostalis
c. Rectus abdominous
d. Diaphragm
D. Diaphragm