chapters 18-20 Flashcards

1
Q

true or false

a significant import to the west, bronze casting was an art practiced by most men in benin

A

false

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2
Q

true or false

the peruvian nazea people carved geometric patterns and animals on a miniature scale

A

false

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3
Q

india’s ancient indus valley figurative art would best be described as

A

sensual naturalism

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4
Q

according to islamic traditions, God’s first creation was the “galam” aka

A

a reed pen

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5
Q

true or false
akbar the mughal ruler of the indian subcontinent beleived that figural representations in art leads artists to a deeper respect for nature

A

false

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6
Q

japanese hand scrolls unroll from

A

right to left

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7
Q

unlike mosaic work, calligraphy is viewed as one of the lower act forms to islamic artists

A

false

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8
Q

the royal retreat center known as machu micchu was built on a ridge in the eastern andes by

A

the incas

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9
Q

islamic art is unlike western art because it prohibits

A

figurative act in a religious context

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10
Q

true or false
based on the teachings of the propher mohammed, islam shares fundamental beliefes and religious history with judaism and christianity

A

true

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11
Q

true or false

like the chinese, muslims believe the most respected practice for a calligrapher is translating ancient tribal texts

A

false

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12
Q

true or false

unlike the romans, when the muslims conquered a people, they allowed them to retain their religion and culture

A

false

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13
Q

true or false

according to the text, the human presence in australia dates back 60,000 years

A

false

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14
Q

buddhism as a religion began when

A

siddhartha gautama achieved enlightenment

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15
Q

in the text, a good example of indian art which is a mixture of east and west (i.e. greek, roman, and buddhist influences) can be seen in the statue

A

bodhisattva

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16
Q

true or false

a totem is a decorative object which serves to keep evil spirits away from a family or tribe

A

false

17
Q

true or false

the olmec were the earliest known culture to inhabit the gulf coast

A

true

18
Q

up until the modern period, chinese civilization was characterized by the interaction of three traditions: confucianism, buddhism, and

A

daoism

19
Q

true or false

the incas are best known for their building skills using carefully shaped and fitted stones

A

true

20
Q

true or false

according to the text, humanity originated in africa

A

true

21
Q

porcelain plates made by the chinese in the 14th century were decorated using ____ because it was the only color which could survive the high heat of the kilns

A

blue

22
Q

true or false
successful chinese poetry had little to do with the execution of the calligraphy and everything to do with the phrasing imagery

A

false

23
Q

true or false

traditional chinese paintings deal wit hthe figure, not nature

A

false - human figures were shown in minute scale but evidence of deep reverence for nature is clear

24
Q

_,___ clay warriors were included in the army to protect the chinese emperor of 210 bce

A

6,000

25
Q

in the 6th century bce, two influential spiritual leaders who preached variations on hindu beliefs were buddhist siddhartha gautama and jainist

A

mahavra