Chapters 11, 12, and 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of these is the proper way to open an airway?

A

Neutral head placement and chin-lift with infant

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2
Q

What do you identify about a patient while trying to form a “general impression”?

A

Stable or unstable

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3
Q

Which of the following terms represents the pressure generated by the left ventricle during a contraction?

A

Systolic

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4
Q

When there is a reduction in blood returning to the heart, the typical response of the heart would be to:

A

Speed up

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5
Q

When there is a physiologic reason for reason for a decrease in tidal volume, the body will compensate by:

A

Increasing the respiratory rate

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6
Q

Which is the best reason to focus on personal safety?

A

You cannot help others if you are injured

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7
Q

Which of the following describes what is being measured when using a pulse oximeter?

A

The percentage of hemoglobin carrying oxygen

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8
Q

Which of the following best explains why it is crucial to identify the need and request additional help to the scene as soon as possible?

A

It decreases the amount of time the patient will be on scene

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9
Q

During which of the components of the patient assessment process are vitals first taken?

A

Secondary assessment

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10
Q

Which of the following would be describe a situation where you have made a field diagnosis based on dispatch information?

A

Tunnel Vision

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11
Q

After applying a sphygmomanometer to the patients arm, you should place the stethoscope:

A

On the MEDIAL area of the elbow

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12
Q

Which of these indicates the adult patient most likely has adequate circulation?

A

A strong radial pulse rate of 80

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13
Q

What is the reason that the systolic blood pressure increases in the patient with a major head injury?

A

Peripheral vasoconstriction occurs and more blood is sent to the brain

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14
Q

Which of the following scenes would be considered most unsafe?

A

A suicidal patient with a small pocket knife in their hand

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15
Q

Where do we asses the pulse of an unconscious infant?

A

Brachial Artery

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16
Q

Why is it important for EMS to check for allergies during patient assessment?

A

Patient may loose consciousness and medication allergies could be important later on

17
Q

At what point in the patient during patient assessment do you place c-spine?

A

As you are addressing mental status

18
Q

Which of the following best describes the reason we form a general impression?

A

To determine patient priority