Chapters 11-12

Question 0

the perpendicular distance between any two parallel bases

Answer 0

height of a parallelogram

Question 1

any side of a parallelogram can be called this

Answer 1

base of a parallelogram

Question 2

can be any side of a triangle

Answer 2

base of a triangle

Question 3

the length of an altitude drawn to a given base

Answer 3

height of a triangle

Question 4

the perpendicular distance between its bases

Answer 4

height of a trapezoid

Question 5

a region of a circle bounded by a central angle and its intercepted major or minor arc

Answer 5

sector of a circle

Question 6

the region bounded by an arc and a chord

Answer 6

segment of a circle

Question 7

a segment drawn from the center of a regular polygon perpendicular to a side of the polygon

Answer 7

apothem

Question 8

has its vertex at the center of the polygon and its sides pass through consecutive vertices of the polygon

Answer 8

central angle of a regular polygon

Question 9

corner views of 3d geometric solids on 2d paper

Answer 9

isometric views

Question 10

the intersection of a solid and a plane

Answer 10

cross section

Question 11

faces that are not bases

Answer 11

lateral faces

Question 12

lateral faces intersect each other at this

Answer 12

lateral edges

Question 13

lateral faces intersect the base at these

Answer 13

base edges

Question 14

a perpendicular segment that joins the planes of the bases

Answer 14

altitude

Question 15

the length of the altitude

Answer 15

height

Question 16

the sum of the areas of the lateral faces

Answer 16

lateral area

Question 17

the segment with endpoints that are centers of the circular bases

Answer 17

axis

Question 18

has a base that is a regular polygon and the altitude has an endpoint at the center of the base

Answer 18

regular pyramid

Question 19

the height of each lateral face

Answer 19

slant height

Question 20

if the axis is also the altitude, then the cone is this

Answer 20

a right cone

Question 21

if the axis is not the altitude, then the cone is an ______

Answer 21

oblique cone

Question 22

if the circle contains a center of the sphere, the intersection is called this

Answer 22

great circle

Question 23

the endpoints of a diameter of a great circle are called these

Answer 23

poles

Question 24

a great circle separates a sphere into two congruent halves called this

Answer 24

hemispheres

Question 25

geometry either in the plane or in space

Answer 25

Euclidean geometry

Question 26

geometry on a sphere

Answer 26

spherical geometry

Question 27

a geometry in which at least one of the postulates from Euclidean geometry fails

Answer 27

non-Euclidean geometry

Question 28

have exactly the same shape but not necessarily the same size

Answer 28

similar solids

Question 29

have exactly the same shape and the same size

Answer 29

congruent solids