Chapters 10-11 Flashcards
Burning coal releases what harmful polluntants into the atmosphere
Carbon dioxide
sulfur dioxide
nitrogen oxide
mercury
What are the four prerequisities for EA category
Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems
Minimum Energy Performance
Building-Level Energy Monitoring
Fundamental Refrigerant Management
What are the Benefits of utilizing a CxA?
Minimize or eliminate design flaws.
Avoid construction defects.
Avoid equipment malfunctions.
Ensure preventative maintenance is implemented during operations.
HVAC&R
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration
What is the baseline standard for energy performance?
ASHRAE 90.1-2010, Appendix G
Passive designs capitalize on the four natural thermal processes»>
Radiation
Conduction
Absorption
Convection
What are the uses for regulated energy?
Lighting: interior and exterior applications (parking garages, facades, site lighting)
HVAC: space heating, cooling, fans, pumps, toilet exhaust, ventilation for parking garages
Domestic and space heating for service water
What are the uses for process energy?
Computers, office equipment, kitchen refrigeration and cooking, washing and drying machines, and elevators and escalators. Miscellaneous items, such as a waterfall pump, and lighting that is exempt from lighting power allowance calculations such as lighting integrated into equipment, are also categorized as process energy uses.
What two components should be evaluated when determining which refrigerants to use?
Refrigerants should be evaluated based on ODP and GWP impacts.
ODP
Ozone-Depleting potential
GWP
Global warming potential
What is the requirement for existing building projects that have CFC refrigerants?
The CFCs must be phased out
What are the four components of the Energy & Atmosphere category?
Energy demand
Energy efficiency
Renewable energy
Ongoing energy performance
How are electricity, natural gas, and liquid fuel each measured?
electricity is measured in kilowatts per hour
natural gas in therms
liquid fuel in gallons
What are the four strategies to reduce energy demand?
Establish design and energy goals.
Size the building appropriately.
Use free energy.
Insulate.