Chapter7 Flashcards
unicameral
(having only one house)
confederation
a close alliance of sovereign states
Northwest Territory
All lands north of the Ohio River
Shay’s Rebellion
Attempt to overthrow the government in 1786
Virginia Plan
Favored the large states
New Jersey Plan
Each state having only one vote
Roger Sherman
Offered the embroiled assembly a solution to its dead-end debating
Great Compromise
Proposed that representation in the lower house be based on state population
limited government
The underlying theme of the Constitution
separation of powers
Legislative branch, executive branch, judicial branch
checks and balances
Establishing a balance of power among the three branches
federalism
Is the division of power
popular sovereignty
The idea that the ultimate source of governmental power lies in the people
preamble
Explanation/introduction of the Declaration of Independence
Federalists
Supporters of the Constitution