Chapter10 Flashcards

0
Q

American System

A

Clay’s economic system for America during the Jacksonian era

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1
Q

Andrew Jackson

A

Old hickory and the leader of the Jacksonian era

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2
Q

tariff

A

Tax on imported goods

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3
Q

Missouri Compromise

A

Allowed slavery only in certain parts of America

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4
Q

caucus

A

Closed meeting of party leaders

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5
Q

spoils system

A

When politicians give jobs to their unqualified friends and family

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6
Q

Kitchen Cabinet

A

Close circle of Jackson’s friends that he used as his actual cabinet

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7
Q

platform

A

A document stating the aims and principles of a political party.

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8
Q

pet banks

A

Term used by Jackson’s opponents to describe the state banks

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9
Q

Specie Circular

A

Jacksons attempt to require only gold or silver or bank notes backed by gold or silver

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10
Q

Indian removal policy

A

Jackson’s moving the Indians westward and opening Indian lands in the East to white settlement

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11
Q

Black Hawk War

A

Chief Black Hawk of Sauk tribe, led rebellion against US; started in Illinois and spread to Wisconsin

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12
Q

Trail of Tears

A

More than 4, 00 Cherokees died of cold, disease, and lack of food during the 116-day journey.

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13
Q

John Tyler

A

Chosen to balance the Whig ticket with no expectation he would ever have power.

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