chapter5 section1 Flashcards
What are the 3 wars named by the kings and queens?
king williams war
queen annes war
king georges war
what was the 4th war called?
america it was called the french and indian war
europe it was called the seven years war
a force made up of civilians trained as soldiers, but not part of the regular army?
militia
the virginia company of england sent men led by who? and where did they go?
George Washington
the went to the three rivers that connected together= ohio, allegheny, and monongahela river.
what was the French fort called when Washington and his men got there?
Ft. Duquesne
what was washintons temporary fort called?
Ft. Necessity
an agreement between countries to help each country against another country?
alliance
what did ben franklin present at the meeting?
he presented a plan of union, called the albany plan of union
what did the colonies do about bens presentation?
they rejected this because they thought that they were each independent anddidnt need to become united.
who was the british general incharge of attacking ft. Duquesne?
Braddock
how does braddock like to fight?
old- style of fighting
washington and ben franklin warned braddock that his way of fighting wouldnt work but he still fought that way. Becuase of this what happened?
Braddock and half of his army was killed.
what are the 2 major battles that france has won?
battle of oswego; battle of william henry
they fired the prime minister who did they hire and what did he do?
william pitt
he caused the political turning point. 1. he began sending the best generals to fight in the colonies: bestone: James Wolfe
2. he strongly encouraged the colonies to support the british army
3. gave colonists high prices for their products
in the military turning point what was the 3 main victories?
- British captured the French fort at louisburg, which was the supply line.
- Captured the French fort Duquesne; renamed it fort Pitt; now its pittsburg.
- Captured 3 great forts around the great lakes:A. Ft. Niagra B. Ft. Crown Point C. Ft.Ticonderaga