Chapter Two Flashcards

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1
Q

physical characteristics

A

características físicas

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2
Q

active

A

activo/a

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3
Q

tall

A

alto/a

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4
Q

short

A

bajo/a

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5
Q

pretty/cute

A

bonito/a

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6
Q

slender

A

delgado/a

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7
Q

enthusiastic

A

entusiasta (never changes to have an o at the end)

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8
Q

ugly

A

feo/a

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9
Q

skinny

A

flaco/a

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10
Q

strong

A

fuerte

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11
Q

fat

A

gordo/a

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12
Q

good-looking

A

guapo/a

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13
Q

young

A

joven

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14
Q

dark (skin/hair)

A

moreno/a

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15
Q

new

A

nuevo/a

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16
Q

poor

A

pobre

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17
Q

rich

A

rico/a

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18
Q

blond (fair)

A

rubio/a

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19
Q

old

A

viejo/a

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20
Q

nationalities

A

nacionalidades

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21
Q

argentine

A

argentino/a

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22
Q

canadian

A

canadiense

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23
Q

chilean

A

chileno/a

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24
Q

chinese

A

chino/a

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25
Q

korean

A

coreano/a

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26
Q

cuban

A

cubano/a

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27
Q

dominican

A

dominicano/a

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28
Q

ecuadorian

A

ecuatoriano/a

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29
Q

american

A

estadounidense

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30
Q

colombian

A

colombiano/a

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31
Q

spanish

A

español

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32
Q

mexican

A

mexicano/a

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33
Q

panamanian

A

panameño/a

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34
Q

peruvian

A

peruano/a

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35
Q

puerto rican

A

puertorriqueño/a

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36
Q

salvadoran

A

salvadoreña/a

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37
Q

venezuelan

A

venezolano/a

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38
Q

german

A

alemán / alemana

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39
Q

brazilian

A

brasileño / a

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40
Q

french

A

francés / francesa

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41
Q

english (england)

A

inglés / inglesa

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42
Q

italian

A

italiano/a

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43
Q

japanese

A

japonés / japonesa

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44
Q

portuguese

A

portugués / portuguesa

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45
Q

capital city

A

la capital

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46
Q

city

A

la ciudad

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47
Q

country

A

el país

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48
Q

friend

A

el/la amigo/a

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49
Q

boy

A

el muchacho

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50
Q

girl

A

la muchacha

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51
Q

parents

A

los padres

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52
Q

to be

A

estar

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53
Q

you (singular , informal) to be

A

Tú estás

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54
Q

I (singular) to be

A

Yo estoy

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55
Q

He (singular) to be

A

él está

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56
Q

She (singular) to be

A

Ella está

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57
Q

You (formal singular) to be

A

Usted está

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58
Q

We to be

A

Nosotros estamos

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59
Q

You (plural inf in spain) to be

A

Vosotros estáis

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60
Q

They (male) to be

A

Ellos están

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61
Q

They (female) to be

A

Ellas están

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62
Q

You all (plural formal) to be

A

Ustedes están

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63
Q

What time is it?

A

Qué hora es?
or
Qué horas son?

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64
Q

1:00

A

Es la una

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65
Q

2:00

A

Son las dos

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66
Q

3:00

A

Son las tres

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67
Q

1:10

A

Es la una y diez

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68
Q

3:15

A

Son las tres y cuatro (quarter of an hour)
or
Son las tres y quince

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69
Q

4:30

A

Son las cuatro y media (half)
or
Son las cuatro y treinta

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70
Q

5:40

A

Son las seis menos veinte
or
Son las cinco y cuarenta

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71
Q

7:00

A

Son las siete en punto (on the dot)

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72
Q

Midnight

A

Es medianoche

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73
Q

Noon

A

Es mediodía

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74
Q

AM: Of the morning

A

de la mañana

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75
Q

3am

A

Son las tres de la mañana

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76
Q

5:15am

A

Son las cinco y cuarto de la mañana

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77
Q

6am

A

Son las seis de la mañana

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78
Q

11:30am

A

Son las once y media de la mañana

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79
Q

PM before sundown

A

de la tarde

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80
Q

2:00pm

A

Son las dos de la tarde

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81
Q

4:20pm

A

Son las cuatro y veinte de la tarde

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82
Q

PM after sundown (7pm)

A

de la noche

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83
Q

9pm

A

Son las nueve de la noche

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84
Q

10:45pm

A

Son las once menos quince (or cuarto) de la noche

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85
Q

8:30pm

A

Son las ocho y media de la noche

86
Q

At what time (hour) is…

A

A qué hora es…

87
Q

How/What

A

Cómo

88
Q

When

A

Cuándo

89
Q

How much (many)

A

Cuánto/a(os/as)

90
Q

Where

A

Dónde

91
Q

Which (one/ones)

A

Cuál(es)

92
Q

From where

A

De dónde

93
Q

(To) where

A

Adónde

94
Q

Why

A

Por qué

95
Q

What

A

Qué

96
Q

Who

A

Quién(es)

97
Q

Whose

A

De quién(es)

98
Q

To watch/to see

A

Ver

99
Q

To travel/voyage

A

Viajar

100
Q

To live

A

Vivir

101
Q

I enjoy

A

Me gusto

102
Q

You enjoy

A

Te gusto

103
Q

“Cool!” “Sweet!”

A

Qué suerte

104
Q

places

A

los lugares

105
Q

people

A

las personas

106
Q

to open

A

abrir

107
Q

to attend

A

asistir a

108
Q

to learn (to do something)

A

aprendar

109
Q

to help

A

ayudar

110
Q

to dance

A

bailar

111
Q

to look (for)

A

buscar

112
Q

to walk

A

caminar

113
Q

to eat

A

comer

114
Q

to buy

A

comprar

115
Q

to understand

A

comprender

116
Q

to believe

A

creer

117
Q

to owe (to ought to do something)

A

deber

118
Q

to decide

A

decidir

119
Q

to rest

A

descansar

120
Q

to wish

A

desear

121
Q

to teach

A

enseñar

122
Q

to write

A

escribir

123
Q

to listen

A

escuchar

124
Q

to study (languages)

A

estudiar (lenguas)

125
Q

to speak, to talk

A

hablar

126
Q

to read

A

leer

127
Q

to arrive

A

llegar

128
Q

to send (text messages)

A

mandar (mensajes de texto)

129
Q

to look at, to watch

A

mirar

130
Q

to practice, to play (a sport)

A

practicar (un deporte)

131
Q

to prepare

A

preparar

132
Q

to receive

A

recibir

133
Q

to return

A

regresar

134
Q

to drink, to take

A

tomar

135
Q

to work

A

trabajar

136
Q

to sell

A

vender

137
Q

to visit

A

visitar

138
Q

what do you do (are you doing)

A

Qué haces

139
Q

adjectives

A

adjetivos

140
Q

other words and expressions

A

otras palabras y expresiones

141
Q

what do you like to do

A

qué te gusta hacer

142
Q

bored

A

aburrido/a

143
Q

tired

A

cansado/a

144
Q

married (to)

A

casado/a (con)

145
Q

happy

A

contento/a

146
Q

divorced

A

divorciado/a

147
Q

in love (with)

A

enamorado/a (de)

148
Q

sick

A

enfermo/a

149
Q

angry

A

enojado/a

150
Q

ready

A

listo/a

151
Q

nervous

A

nervioso/a

152
Q

busy

A

ocupado/a

153
Q

worried

A

preocupado/a

154
Q

sure

A

seguro/a

155
Q

sad

A

triste

156
Q

I: -ar verb ending

A

o

157
Q

you singular/informal: -ar verb ending

A

as

158
Q

you singular/ formal: -ar verb ending

A

a

159
Q

he/she singular: -ar verb ending

A

a

160
Q

we: -ar verb ending

A

amos

161
Q

they informal: -ar verb ending

A

an

162
Q

I: -er verb ending

A

o

163
Q

I: -ir verb ending

A

o

164
Q

you singular/informal: -er verb ending

A

es

165
Q

you singular/informal: -ir verb ending

A

es

166
Q

you singular/formal: -er verb ending

A

e

167
Q

you singular/formal: -ir verb ending

A

e

168
Q

we: -er verb ending

A

emos

169
Q

we: -ir verb ending

A

imos

170
Q

he/she singular: -er verb ending

A

e

171
Q

he/she singular: -ir verb ending

A

e

172
Q

you plural / formal: -er verb ending

A

en

173
Q

you plural/formal: -ir verb ending

A

en

174
Q

they plural/informal: -er verb ending

A

en

175
Q

they plural/ informal: -ir verb ending

A

en

176
Q

I see/watch

A

yo veo

177
Q

You (inf/sing) see/watch

A

tú ves

178
Q

You (for/sing) see/watch

A

usted ve

179
Q

He/she sees/watches

A

´el/ ella ve

180
Q

we see/watch

A

nostoros/as vemos

181
Q

you (for/plural) see/watch

A

ustedes ven

182
Q

they (inf/plural) see/watch

A

ellos/as ven

183
Q

I have

A

yo tengo

184
Q

to have

A

tener

185
Q

to see/watch

A

ver

186
Q

you (inf/sing) have

A

tú tienes

187
Q

you (for/sing) have

A

usted tiene

188
Q

he/she has

A

´el/ella tiene

189
Q

we have

A

nosotros/as tenemos

190
Q

you (for/plural) have

A

ustedes tienen

191
Q

they have

A

ellos/as tienen

192
Q

Which last name do spanish people take from their parents?

A

Both

193
Q

Which parents’ last name comes first for a child?

A

parental then maternal

194
Q

What route destination was popular for pilgrims in Spain?

A

Santiago de Compostela en Galicia

195
Q

What is paella

A

Plato a base de arroz (a rice-based dish)

196
Q

What city is a monumental mix of old and modern? (monuments a la fusion de lo antiguo y lo moderno)

A

Bilbao

197
Q

where is the guggenheim museum? (el museo guggenheim)

A

Bilbao

198
Q

What is flamenco?

A

a style of music and dance

199
Q

Where did flamenco originate from?

A

Andalucía el sur de españa (in south spain)

200
Q

What’s a fusion of jewish, moorish, gypsy, and christian influence? (de influences judos, moras, gitanas y cristianas)

A

Flamenco

201
Q

What store in Spain sells various kinds of ham, sausages, and other pork products? (jamón, salchichas, y otros productos de cerdo)

A

Jamonería

202
Q

What are tapas and bocatas?

A

A type of ham sandwich (tip de sandwich)

203
Q

What’s the population (población) of spain?

A

40.5 million

204
Q

What’s the national language of Spain?

A

castellano / español

205
Q

What are the regional languages of spain?

A

Gallego, eusquera (vasco), aranés, catalán, valenciano

206
Q

How many tourists come to Spain every year?

A

65 million

207
Q

How many college students are in Spain?

A

1.8 million

208
Q

what’s the legal drinking age for alcohol in Spain?

A

16

209
Q

What’s the legal driving age in Spain?

A

18

210
Q

What’s the capital of Spain?

A

Madrid