Chapter Four Flashcards

1
Q

grandfather

A

el abuelo

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2
Q

grandmother

A

la abuela

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3
Q

brother-in-law

A

el cuñado

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4
Q

sister-in-law

A

la cuñada

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5
Q

husband

A

el esposo

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6
Q

wife

A

la esposa

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7
Q

stepbrother

A

el hermanastro

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8
Q

stepsister

A

la hermanastra

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9
Q

brother

A

el hermano

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10
Q

sister

A

la hermana

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11
Q

older brother

A

el hermano mayor

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12
Q

younger sister

A

la hermana menor

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13
Q

son

A

el hijo

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14
Q

daughter

A

la hija

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15
Q

stepmother

A

la madrastra

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16
Q

mother

A

la madre

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17
Q

grandson

A

el nieto

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18
Q

granddaughter

A

la nieta

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19
Q

child (male)

A

el niño

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20
Q

child (female)

A

la niña

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21
Q

boyfriend/groom

A

el novio

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22
Q

girlfriend/bride

A

la novia

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23
Q

daughter-in-law

A

la nuera

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24
Q

stepfather

A

el padrastro

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25
Q

father

A

el padre

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26
Q

dog (male)

A

el perro

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27
Q

dog (female)

A

la perra

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28
Q

cousin (male)

A

el primo

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29
Q

cousin (female)

A

la prima

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30
Q

nephew

A

el sobrino

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31
Q

niece

A

la sobrina

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32
Q

father-in-law

A

el suegro

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33
Q

mother-in-law

A

la suegra

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34
Q

uncle

A

el tío

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35
Q

aunt

A

la tío

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36
Q

son-in-law

A

el yerno

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37
Q

cat

A

el gato

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38
Q

to have lunch

A

almorzar (ue)

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39
Q

to have lunch with me

A

almorzar conmigo

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40
Q

to have lunch with you

A

almorzar contigo

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41
Q

to cost

A

costar (ue)

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42
Q

to sleep

A

dormir (ue)

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43
Q

to begin

A

empezar (ie)

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44
Q

to find

A

encontrar (ue)

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45
Q

to understand

A

entender (ie)

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46
Q

to earn

A

ganar

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47
Q

to play

A

jugar (ue) a

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48
Q

to spend (time)

A

pasar

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49
Q

to ask for, to request

A

pedir (i)

50
Q

to think (about)

A

pensar (ie) (en)

51
Q

to plan (to do something)

A

pensar (ie) (+infinitive)

52
Q

to lose

A

perder (ie)

53
Q

to be able, can

A

poder (ue)

54
Q

to prefer

A

preferir (ie)

55
Q

to want, to love

A

querer (ie)

56
Q

to remember

A

recordar (ue)

57
Q

to repeat, to have a second helping

A

repetir (i)

58
Q

to follow

A

seguir (i)

59
Q

to serve

A

servir (i)

60
Q

to serve the meal

A

servir (i) la comida

61
Q

to serve a soft drink

A

servir (i) un refresco

62
Q

to dream (about)

A

soñar (ue) (con)

63
Q

to come

A

venir (ie)

64
Q

to return

A

volver (ue)

65
Q

married

A

casado/a

66
Q

single, unmarried

A

soltero/a

67
Q

close, close-knit

A

unido/a

68
Q

yo querer

A

quiero

69
Q

tú querer

A

quieres

70
Q

usted/él/ella querer

A

quiere

71
Q

nosotros querer

A

queremos

72
Q

ustedes/ellos/ellas

A

quieren

73
Q

yo volver

A

vuelvo

74
Q

tú volver

A

vuelves

75
Q

usted/él/ella volver

A

vuelve

76
Q

nosotros volver

A

volvemos

77
Q

ustedes/él/ellas volver

A

vueleven

78
Q

yo pedir

A

pido

79
Q

tú pedir

A

pides

80
Q

usted/él/ellas pedir

A

pide

81
Q

nosotros pedir

A

pedimos

82
Q

ustedes/ellos/ellas pedir

A

peden

83
Q

What’s the stem change to verbs ending in -er?

A

e > ie

ex: querer > tú quieres

84
Q

What’s the stem change to verbs ending in -ir?

A

e > i

ex: pedir > tú pides

85
Q

What’s the stem change to verbs with o>ue

A

o>ue

ex: volver > tú vuelves

86
Q

cafe

A

el café

87
Q

outdoor cafe

A

el café al aire libre

88
Q

downtown

A

el centro

89
Q

movie theater

A

el cine

90
Q

concert

A

el concierto

91
Q

admission ticket

A

la entrada

92
Q

show

A

la función

93
Q

invitiation

A

la invitación

94
Q

orchestra

A

la orquesta

95
Q

park

A

el parque

96
Q

sports game

A

el partido

97
Q

movie

A

la película

98
Q

leisure time

A

el ocio

99
Q

to know (someone), to be with familiar with (something) (I know, you know…)

A

conocer (conozco, conoces…)

100
Q

to invite

A

invitar

101
Q

to take a walk

A

pasear

102
Q

to put, to place (I put, you put…)

A

poner (pongo, pones…)

103
Q

to show a movie

A

poner una película

104
Q

to know something (I know, you know…)

A

saber (sé, sabes…)

105
Q

to know how to do something

A

saber + infinitive

106
Q

to leave, to go out (I leave, you leave)

A

salir (salgo, sales…)

107
Q

to play (an instrument, music)

A

tocar

108
Q

to bring (I bring, you bring…)

A

traer (traigo, traes…)

109
Q

how about…?

A

qué tal si…?

110
Q

do you want to go to…?

A

quieres ir a…?

111
Q

would you like (+ infinitive)…?

A

te gustaría (+ infinitive)…?

112
Q

(it’s) my treat!

A

te invito!

113
Q

should we go…?

A

vamos a…?

114
Q

fine with me, okay

A

de acuerdo

115
Q

i would love to

A

me encantaría

116
Q

i’ll come by for you, i’ll pick you up

A

paso por ti

117
Q

yes, of course

A

sí, claro

118
Q

I’m very busy

A

estoy muy ocupado/a

119
Q

thanks, but i can’t

A

gracias, pero no puedo…

120
Q

i’m sorry, i have to…?

A

lo siento, tengo que…