Chapter Twenty Seven Flashcards

1
Q

blitzkrieg

A

lightning war

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2
Q

invasion of poland

A

september 1st, 1939

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3
Q

no country suffered greater misery, destruction, and loss of life in WWII than

A

poland

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4
Q

330,000 british and french troops are evacuated to england in what becomes known as the

A

“miracle of dunkirk”

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5
Q

the german objective is to destroy the royal air force (RAF) and the royal navy in preparation for an invasion of the british isles

A

battle of britain

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6
Q

desert fox

A

field marshall erwin rommel

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7
Q

june 22nd, 1941 hitler invaded

A

russia (soviet union)

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8
Q

fuhrer directive 21

A

rules of war no longer apply

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9
Q

order 227

A

not a step back

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10
Q

the russians call world war II

A

“the great patriotic war”

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11
Q

for hitler the temptations for invasion are too great

A

•its the heart of communism
•its where lebensaum is to be found
•it is home to the largest jewish population in the world

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12
Q

for the remainder of the war, the battle between the soviet union and germany will simply be called

A

“the russian front”

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13
Q

passed by congress in 1935,1936, 1967, and 1838

A

neutrality acts

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14
Q

“if you got the cash, we got the goods, come get em”

A

cash and carry

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15
Q

the 1st peacetime draft in U.S. history

A

selective service act of 1940

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16
Q

the U.S. will give 46 billion in aid to

A

lend-lease

17
Q

Pearl Harbor gets us into world war 2

A

Pearl Harbor-December 7, 1941

18
Q

1 no vote
Bonus???

A

Jeanette Rankin

19
Q

The axis powers

A

Germany Adolf Hitler
Italy Benito Mussolini
Japan Hideki Tojo

20
Q

The Allied powers

A

America- FDR
England- Winston Churchill
Soviet Union (Russia)- Joseph Stalin
These will collectively be known as the big 3
China

21
Q

Seize vital materials necessary to the war effort

A

War production board

22
Q

First combat in European Theatre

A

Operation Torch
North African Invasion

23
Q

Ole Blood and Guts

A

George S. Patton

24
Q

FDR issues his controversial “unconditional surrender ultimatum”

A

Casablanca conference

25
Q

Stalingrad
This defeat “shatters” the myth of German invincibility

A

The most important battle of WW II and the turning point in Europe

26
Q

July 10, 1943
Allies invade

A

Sicily

27
Q

d-day allie’s invade normandy in france

A

june 6th, 1944 operation overlord

28
Q

the suprene allied commander in europe

A

dwight david eisenhower

29
Q

3rd army

A

Pattons

30
Q

largest tank battle in history

A

battle of kursk

31
Q

it is hitlers last offensive of the war

A

battle of the bulge

32
Q

sellout

A

the yalta conference

33
Q

april 12th, 1945 FDR dies who becomes president

A

harry truman

34
Q

may 7th, 1945

A

germany surrenders unconditionally