Chapter Test A Flashcards

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1
Q

Hurricane

A

A severe storm that develops over tropical oceans and have a strong winds that spiral into war the intense low-pressure storm center

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2
Q

Tornado

A

A destructive rotating column of air that has very high wind speeds in that maybe visible as a funnel shaped cloud

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3
Q

Maritime polar

A

And air mass characterized by cold moist air

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4
Q

Thunderstorm

A

A usually brief heavy storm that consist of rain strong winds,lightning and thunder

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5
Q

Radiosonde

A

Instruments carried a loft buy balloons to measure upper atmospheric conditions

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6
Q

Continental tropical

A

And air mass characterized by warm dry air

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7
Q

Radar

A

A system that uses the reflected radio waves to determine the velocity and location of objects

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8
Q

Anemometer

A

An instrument that measures the speed of wind

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9
Q

Continental polar

A

A air mass characterized by cool dry air

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10
Q

Maritime tropical

A

In air mass characterized by warm moist air

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11
Q

When air moves slowly it takes on the temperature and humidity of its region becoming a

A

Air mass

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12
Q

When a bend forms in a cold front it begins the process of forming an area of low pressure with rotating winds that move toward the rising area of the central low pressure region this storm is called a

A

Mid latitude cyclone

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13
Q

Meteorologists do not use supercomputers to

A

Control the weather

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14
Q

Which of the following is not a type of air mass

A

Maritime Continental

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15
Q

What do you weather centers all over the world do with the information they collect

A

Exchange it with other centers

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16
Q

What do scientists used to convey information on a weather map

A

Colors and symbols

17
Q

Which of the following does not measure lower atmospheric weather conditions

A

Radiosonde

18
Q

Meteorologist have not tried to control

A

Winds

19
Q

What do you meteorologist used to help them make forecast from data they have input into computers

A

Computer models

20
Q

Storms along a cold front are usually short-lived and sometimes violent while storms along a warm front

A

Produce precipitation over a large area and are occasionally violent