Chapter Sections 1.3 & 2.1-2.3 Flashcards

0
Q

A graph has y axis symmetry if for every point (x,y) on the graph, ( , ) must also be on the graph

A

(-x,y)

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1
Q

A graph has x axis symmetry if for every point (x,y) on the graph, ( , ) must also be in the graph

A

(X,-y)

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2
Q

A graph has origin symmetry it for every (x,y) on the graph, ( , )must also be on the graph

A

(-x,-y)

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3
Q

How do you algebraically test for X axis symmetry?

A

Replace Y with -y then simplify and if original equation then it does have X axis symmetry

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4
Q

How do you algebraically test for Y axis symmetry

A

Replace X with -X ,then simplify and if original equation is an outcome then yes it does have Y axis symmetry

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5
Q

How do you algebraically test for original symmetry

A

Replace X and Y with -X and -Y then simplify and if original then yes it has original symmetry

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6
Q

What is the definition of a function

A

For each input there is one output

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7
Q

How do you know if a list of pairs is a function or not

A

If y’s repeat then it’s okay if x’s repeat then it’s not a function

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8
Q

For a list of pairs which parts of the pairs are the domain and which parts are the range

A

The X values are the domains and the y values are the range

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9
Q

What is set notation

A

{x:x = ?}
(Equal sign should be not equal to)
{x:x> ?}
Etc

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10
Q

What is interval notation

A
[ = included
( = not included 

[?,?) <—– if two domains

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11
Q

What is the difference quotient equation?

A

(F(x+h) - f(x))/ h
Ex) f(x)= -3x+1
Diff quotient : -3(x+h) +1 - (-3x+1) / h

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12
Q

What would you do to determine the domain of: 1/x+5

A

X+5 is not equal (=) to 0

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13
Q

What would you do to determine the domain of: 1/ the square root of x+ 7

A

X + 7 > 0

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14
Q

What would you do to determine the domain of: square root of X+3

A

X+3 > or equal to 0

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15
Q

Tip to remember

A

Open dots means excluded and closed dots mean included on graphs

16
Q

To find the y intercepts on an equation what do you do

A

Plug in zero for every X in the Equation

17
Q

To find the x intercepts on an equation what do you do

A

Plug in zero for every Y variable in the equation

18
Q

If it asks you if the point is on a graph what do you do?

A

You plug the X in the ordered pair into the x variables in the equation. If the y in the ordered pair comes out as an answer then it is on the graph

19
Q

If it asks you “if f(x)= ?, what is x” what do you do

A

You plug in the ? For f(x) making and equation ?= x+?/x+? (Not have to be exactly like this) and solve for x! List answers in ordered pairs (x,y)

20
Q

What’s the difference between location and value

A

Location is x in the ordered pair and value is the y-value

21
Q

What are intercepts

A

Points at which the graph hits the y and x axis

22
Q

How do you determine if a graph is even odd or neither

A

If the graph is symmetrical over y axis then it is even
If it is symmetrical over the origin then it is odd
If no symmetry or has x-axis symmetry then neither

23
Q

What is the equation for the average rate of change

A

F(x)-f(c)/ x-c or slope!

24
Q

What is slope formula

A

M= y2-y1/x2-x1

25
Q

How do you do the rate of change when given an equation such as 3x^2 from 1 to 3

A

Plug-in the 1 into the equation and solve. then plug-in the 3 into the equation and solve. The solution would be the y axis to the respected x variables plugged in (the 1 and the 3). Then do the slope of both pairs

26
Q

How do you algebraically find if a function is even?

A

A function is even if f(-x) = f(x)

So plug in -x into the X variables in the equation and if the original equation comes out then it is even

27
Q

How do you algebraically find out if the function is odd?

A

First of all you have to find that the function is not even then you multiply the original equation by a negative one if the resulting equation then equals the result for the even calculations then it’s odd. For example, f(x)= x^3
Even: f(-x) = -x^3 <—-the wrong equation for even but the right equation for odd and also has to be identical equation to the result in the even