CHAPTER ONE WATER RIGHTS Flashcards
The right of a landowner whose land borders on a stream or watercourse to use and enjoy the water which is adjacent to or flows over the owner’s land provided such use does not injure other riparian owners.
- associated with a moving body of water. like a river
- belong equally to all owners
Riparian Rights
The right of a property owner whose land borders on a body of water, such as a lake, ocean or sea, to reasonable use and enjoyment of the shore and water the property borders on.
- navigable lakes and oceans
- water rights are attached to the land and not the owner
Littoral Rights
property owners with ___ water rights own the land underneath the water, up to the mean low water mark or 100 rods below the mean high water mark for tidal waters.
littoral
Accession by natural forces, It means that the soil or sand level is naturally increased, which can serve to decrease the water level on the property owner’s land.
-It’s natural and gradual (alluvium)
Accretion
The gradual increase of the earth on a shore on an ocean or bank of a stream resulting from the action of the water.
Alluvium same as accretion
An addition to property through the efforts of man or by natural forces. (accretion or alluvium)
Accession
The wearing away of land by the act of water, wind, or glacial ice.
Erosion
____ is the opposite of accretion or alluvium, in which water rights were decreased because land rights were increased through natural forces.
- less land
Erosion
A sudden and perceptible loss of land by the action of water as by a sudden change in the course of a river.
Avulsion