Chapter One- Large Scale Organisation In Context Flashcards

1
Q

Large scale organisation

A

Employs 200 or more people, earns revenue in the millions, or has assets of more than 200 million.

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2
Q

Multinational corporation

A

Is owned and based in one country and operates in many countries throughout the world.

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3
Q

Corporation

A

Is owned by shareholders and aims to make a profit.

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4
Q

Shareholder

A

Is any person who owns shares in a company.

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5
Q

Government business enterprise

A

Is government owned and operated.

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6
Q

Government departments

A

Are in three levels. Federal, state and local.

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7
Q

Not for profit organisation

A

Its main objective is not to make a profit but to help others. Usually they are charities.

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8
Q

Economic growth

A

Refers to the total monetary value of all goods and services produced in a country over one year.

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9
Q

Exports

A

When a good or services is sent away to other countries to be used or purchased.

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10
Q

Imports

A

When a good or service is brought in to be used or purchased.

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11
Q

Balance of payments

A

Is a record of a country’s trade and financial transactions with the rest of the world.

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12
Q

Invention

A

Is the development of something new.

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13
Q

Innovation

A

Occurs when something already established is improved upon.

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14
Q

Infrastructure

A

Refers to highways, railways, airports, communications systems, education and health facilities, water, gas and electricity supplies.

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15
Q

Globalisation

A

Is the effect of hi-tech communications, lower transport costs and unrestricted trade and financial flows turning the whole world into a single market, producing a more integrated global economic system.

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16
Q

Unions

A

Represent employees in many workplaces in Australia.

17
Q

Conflict of interest

A

D

18
Q

Organisatio

A

Is two or more people working together to achieve an objective.