Chapter One geography Flashcards

0
Q

What happened in settings?

A

important events happen, and it is from them that significant changes spread and diffuse.

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1
Q

Why geography is important?

A

because specific places provide the settings for people’s daily lives

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2
Q

What’s the relationship between places and region?

A

Interdependent

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3
Q

Which two aspects are provided by scale?

A

Global and local.

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4
Q

What relationship between nature culture and individual human activities?

A

Interrelated force

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5
Q

What is the products of culture nature and individual human activities?

A

Place region special relationships

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6
Q

One of the low of geography. What is one aspect of this low?

A

everything is related to everything else, but near things are more related than distant things. Distance

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7
Q

Why connectivity is important?

A

contact and interaction are dependent on channels of communication and transportation

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8
Q

What r the 8 fundamental concept of geography

A

Scale place Location region space distance accessibility
special interaction

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9
Q

What is region?

A

distinguished on the basis of specific characteristics, or attributes 标志

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10
Q

What is the types of regions?

A
  1. Formal region: “Uniform in terms of specified criteria.”
  2. Functional region: “An area that literally functions as a unit, economically or administratively… usually organized by transport routes…”
  3. Vernacular region: Local region as identified by the region’s own inhabitants.
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11
Q

What is Regional Geography

A

combinations of environmental and human factors produce territories with distinctive landscapes and cultural attributes.

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12
Q

What are the type of distance

A

Absolute, relative, cognitive

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13
Q

What is distance decay?

A

The declining density of pattern or process with increasing distance from the given location

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14
Q

Space type?

A

•Absolute, relative, cognitive

Container or perceive

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15
Q

What is Topological space?

A

the connections between, or connectivity of, particular points in space.”

16
Q

What are the two level of place ?

A
  • 1) an objective location that has both uniqueness and interdependence with other places
  • *2) a subjective social and cultural construct – somewhere that has personal meaning for individuals or groups.”
17
Q

Accessibility

A

•“The opportunity for contact or interaction from a given point or location in relation to other locations.”

18
Q

Spatial Interaction

A

Shorthand for all kinds of movement and flows involving human activity

Interdependence between place and regions can be sustain

19
Q

Diffusion

A

•“The way in which things spread through space over time.” (44). One of most important aspect of spatial interaction

20
Q

Scale

A
  • The resolution levels used in any human geographic research;
  • most characteristically refers to the size of the area studied,
  • but also to the time period covered
  • and the number of people investigated.
21
Q

What does map creat for?

A
Preserve 
•distance equidistant
•area. Equal area
•shape. conformal
•direction/angles. conformal