Chapter One: Basic Word Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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2
Q

Athr/o

A

Joint

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3
Q

Bi/o

A

Life

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4
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancerous, Cancer

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5
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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6
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

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7
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum (largest part of the brain)

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8
Q

Cis/o

A

To cut

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9
Q

Crin/o

A

To secrete (to form and give off)

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10
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder; a sac or a cyst (sac containing fluid)

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11
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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12
Q

Derm/o

A

Skin

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13
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin

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14
Q

Electr/o

A

Electricity

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15
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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16
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestines (usually the small intestines)

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17
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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18
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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19
Q

Glyc/o

A

Sugar

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20
Q

Gnos/o

A

Knowledge

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21
Q

Gynec/o

A

Woman, Female

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22
Q

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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23
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

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24
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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25
Iatr/o
Treatment, Physician
26
Leuk/o
White
27
Log/o
Study of
28
Nephr/o
Kidney
29
Neur/o
Nerve
30
Onc/o
Tumor (cancerous)
31
Ophthalm/o
Eye
32
Oste/o
Bone
33
Path/o
Disease
34
Ped/o
Child
35
Psych/o
Mind
36
Radi/o
X-rays
37
Ren/o
Kidney
38
Rhin/o
Nose
39
Sarc/o
Flesh
40
Sect/o
To cut
41
Thromb/o
Clot, clotting
42
Ur/o
Urinary tract, Urine
43
-ac
Pertaining to
44
-al
Pertaining to
45
-algia
Pain
46
-cyte
Cell
47
-ectomy
Excision, Removal
48
-emia
Blood condition
49
-genic
pertaining to producing, produced by, or produced in
50
-globin
Protein
51
-gram
Record
52
-ic, -ical
Pertaining to
53
-ion
Process
54
-ist
Specialist
55
-itis
Inflammation
56
-logy
Process of study
57
-oma
Tumor, mass, swelling
58
-opsy
Process of viewing
59
-osis
Condition, usually abnormal (slight increase in numbers when used with blood cells)
60
-pathy
Disease condition
61
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
62
-scopy
Process of visually examining
63
-sis
State of; condition
64
-tomy
Process of cutting, incision
65
-y
Process, condition
66
a-, an-
No, not, without
67
aut-, auto
Self, own
68
dia-
Complete, through
69
endo-
Within
70
epi-
Above, upon
71
ex-, exo-
Out, outside of, outward
72
hyper-
Excessive, above, more than normal
73
hypo-
Deficient, below, under, less than normal
74
in-
Into, in
75
peri-
Surrounding, around
76
Pro-
Before, forward
77
re-
Back, backward, again
78
retro-
Behind
79
sub-
Below, under
80
trans-
Across, through