Chapter N Flashcards

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1
Q

puissant

A

powerful

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2
Q

impuissant

A

powerless

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3
Q

superpuissance

A

superpower

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4
Q

main d’oeuvre

A

manpower

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5
Q

équilibre des forces

A

balance of power

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6
Q

éminence grise

A

power broker

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7
Q

centrale électrique

A

power station, power plant

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8
Q

énergie solaire

A

solar power

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9
Q

énergie nucléaire

A

nuclear power

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10
Q

coupure de courant, panne de courant

A

power cut, power failure

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11
Q

scientifique

A

scientific

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12
Q

physique

A

physical

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13
Q

technique

A

technical

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14
Q

théorique

A

theoretical

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15
Q

toxique

A

toxic

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16
Q

pharmaceutique

A

pharmaceutical

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17
Q

mécanique

A

mechanical

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18
Q

reprise, redressement (de l’éco)

A

recovery

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19
Q

monopole

A

monopoly

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20
Q

corruption

A

bribery

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21
Q

rivalité

A

rivalry

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22
Q

armes, matériel de guerre

A

weaponry

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23
Q

fanatisme, sectarisme

A

bigotry

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24
Q

monarchie

A

monarchy

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25
Q

détériorer, se détériorer

A

to deteriorate

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26
Q

dévaster

A

to devastate

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27
Q

anéantir, annihiler

A

to annihilate

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28
Q

éliminer

A

to eliminate

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29
Q

éradiquer

A

to eradicate

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30
Q

contaminer, polluer

A

to contaminate

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31
Q

évacuer

A

to evacuate

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32
Q

évaluer

A

to evaluate

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33
Q

innover

A

to innovate

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34
Q

réglementer

A

to regulate

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35
Q

manipuler

A

to manipulate

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36
Q

intimider

A

to intimidate

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37
Q

négocier

A

to negotiate

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38
Q

faciliter

A

to facilitate

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39
Q

spéculer

A

to speculate

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40
Q

violer (une loi)

A

to violate (a law)

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41
Q

promulguer

A

to promulgate

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42
Q

endoctriner

A

to indoctrinate

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43
Q

pays d’accueil

A

host country

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44
Q

conseiller en communication

A

spin doctor

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45
Q

contrôle d’identité

A

identity check

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46
Q

crise du crédit

A

credit crunch

47
Q

plan de relance

A

stimulus plan

48
Q

permis de séjour

A

residence permit

49
Q

moteur de recherche

A

search engine

50
Q

identifiant

A

user name, login name

51
Q

travail des enfants

A

child labour

52
Q

allocation familiale

A

child benefit

53
Q

taux de participation électorale

A

voter turnout

54
Q

groupe de réflexion

A

think tank

55
Q

(réunion au) sommet

A

summit (meeting)

56
Q

vacancier

A

holidaymaker

57
Q

commerçant

A

shopkeeper

58
Q

propriétaire terrien

A

landowner

59
Q

voleur à l’étalage

A

shoplifter

60
Q

soldat de la paix

A

peacekeeper

61
Q

présentateur du journal télévisé

A

newsreader, newscaster

62
Q

contrôleur aérien

A

air traffic controller

63
Q

jeune ayant terminé ses études

A

school-leaver

64
Q

voiture énergievore

A

gas-guzzler

65
Q

fabricant d’armes

A

gun maker, gun manufacturer

66
Q

impuissance

A

powerlessness

67
Q

pouvoir d’achat

A

spending power, buying power

68
Q

énergie éolienne

A

wind power

69
Q

sous marin (à propulsion) nucléaire

A

nuclear-powered submarine

70
Q

mal gérer

A

to mismanage

71
Q

détourner

A

to misuse

72
Q

induire en erreur, tromper

A

to mislead

73
Q

se méfier

A

to mistrust

74
Q

mal traiter, mal gérer

A

to mishandle

75
Q

favoriser, encourager

A

to foster

76
Q

mettre en danger, compromettre

A

to jeopardize

77
Q

déclencher, provoquer

A

to trigger (off)

78
Q

se modifier, modifier

A

to alter

79
Q

promettre, s’engager (à faire qque chose)

A

to pledge (to do sth)

80
Q

reconnaître

A

to acknowledge

81
Q

corrompre, soudoyer

A

to bribe

82
Q

se venger, user de représailles

A

to retaliate

83
Q

prospérer

A

to thrive

84
Q

s’inscrire

A

to register

85
Q

technologique

A

technological

86
Q

génétique

A

genetic

87
Q

biologique

A

biological

88
Q

chimique

A

chemical

89
Q

rattraper qn

A

to catch up with sb

90
Q

fuir qch

A

to run away from sth

91
Q

s’accrocher à qch

A

to hold on to sth

92
Q

se rabattre sur qch

A

to fall back on sth

93
Q

suivre, rester au même niveau que qn

A

to keep up with sb

94
Q

compenser qch

A

to make up for sth

95
Q

anarchie

A

anarchy

96
Q

esclavage

A

slavery

97
Q

hégémonie

A

hegemony

98
Q

seuil de pauvreté

A

poverty line

99
Q

permis de travail

A

work permit

100
Q

grève de la faim

A

hunger strike

101
Q

allocation chômage

A

unemployment benefit

102
Q

organisations non-gouvernementales, ONG

A

NGOs, non-governmental organizations

103
Q

organismes génétiquement modifiés, OGM

A

GMOs, genetically modified organisms

104
Q

pays les moins avancés, PMA

A

LDCs, least/less developed countries

105
Q

armes de destruction massive

A

WMDs, weapons of mass destruction

106
Q

maladies sexuellement transmissibles, MST

A

STDs, sexually transmitted diseases

107
Q

véhicules utilitaires de sport

A

SUVs, sports utility vehicles

108
Q

fournisseurs d’accès (internet)

A

ISPs, internet service providers

109
Q

objectifs du millénaire pour le développement, OMD

A

MDGs, millenium development goals

110
Q

constructeur automobile

A

car manufacturer, car maker

111
Q

preneur d’otage

A

hostage taker

112
Q

décideur

A

decision-maker

113
Q

arriver/être au pouvoir

A

come to power/ be in power