Chapter ! intro Flashcards

1
Q

What is anatomy?

A

The scientific discipline that studies body structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 4 types of anatomy?

A

Gross, Microscopic, Histology and Cytology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Gross Anatomy

A

Everything that can be seen on and in the human body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Microscopic Anantomy

A

Everything that can be seen only with a microscope or technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Histology Anatomy

A

studying tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cytology Anatomy

A

studying the cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Physiology?

A

The scientific discipline that studies processes of living things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are 5 types of physiology?

A

Cell, Organ, Systemic, pathological and Integrated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following is/are characteristics of variables with regard to homeostasis?

A

They must remain within a narrow change. And Their values can change.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An aggregation of cells and extracellular materials which performs a discrete function is known as a(n)

A

tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What portion of a feedback mechanism carries out a response to change a body variable?

A

effector

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Because they are not constant, changes in internal body conditions are called

A

Variables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Anatomical position refers to a body that is ______.

A

Standing erect and palms foward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A feedback mechanism that represents a cycle where physiological change leads to an even greater change in the same direction is a

A

postive feeback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The tip of the nose is Blank______ and Blank______ to the eyes.

A

medial and inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The ears are Blank______ to the eyes

A

posterior

17
Q

A structure to the front of another is Blank______ to it.

A

anterior ventral

18
Q

The anatomical term that is usually synonymous with “superior” in humans and means towards the head is Blank______ (check all that are correct)

A

cranial and cephalic

19
Q

The terms posterior and
? Both mean towards the back

A

dorsal

20
Q

Distal means

A

farther away from the point of attachment

21
Q
A