Chapter Five Flashcards

1
Q

Housing sheep over the wintertime has numerous benefits. Outline 5 main advantages of housing sheep for the winter period.

A
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2
Q

Give 3 disadvantages of housing sheep for the winter

A
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3
Q

Why is the risk of disease higher in housed ewes than out wintered ewes?

A
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4
Q

Floor space allowance is influenced by what two things?

A
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5
Q

Give 2 reasons why individual lambing pens important during lambing.

A
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6
Q

Winter shearing accounts for _____% more sheep to be housed in a given area?

A

20%

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7
Q

True or False. When housing sheep floor space requirements are greater on slats versus straw.

A

False.

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8
Q

Why is less floor space required for ewes when slats are used instead of straw

A

Feed troughs remain at ground levels whereas they may have to be raised in straw bedded sheds as the bed rises during the housing period.

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9
Q

Why must water be added to the slurry tank prior to housing sheep?

A
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10
Q

List 4 types of slatted flooring suitable for sheep housing.

A

Timber
Concrete
Expanded Metal
Expanded Plastic.

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11
Q

Give 3 advantages to slatted housing in sheep sheds

A
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12
Q

Give 3 disadvantages to slatted housing in sheep sheds

A
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13
Q

True or False. Sheep farmers are required to have a minimum of 8 weeks storage capacity for organic waste.

A

False. 6 weeks for sheep.

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14
Q

Other than dipping, provide two alternative methods of controlling external parasites in sheep.

A

Pour ons and foot baths/ clipping of wool.

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15
Q

How can you dispose of spent sheep dips?

A
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16
Q

When designing a new handling unit, it is important to take the natural instincts of sheep into consideration. List 3 natural instincts you could use to help a new sheep handling unit.

A
17
Q

Name 4 commonly available sheep slats available to the Irish market and explain 2 of these in detail.

A

Timber,
Concrete
Expanded metal
Expanded plastic

18
Q

Outline the advantages & disadvantages of sheep housing and compare them between early lamb production and mountain/hill sheep production, addressing points on early grass, disease control & cost.

A
19
Q

What is the main disadvantage of sheep housing?

A