Chapter 92 - Fractures of the Elbow Flashcards
indications for radial head r eplacement
> 3 parts
comminuted
outcomes of radial head orif
poor if concomitant elbow instability present
what structure is at risk with anterior cortex penetration in olecranon tension band
anterior interosseous nerve
when can you perform olecranon fracture fragment excision?
osteoporotic patients, fragments <50% of the olecranon
proximal ulnar has a gental dorsal ben averaging 6degrees called what?
the proximal ulna dorsal angle
order of fragment fixation in proximal ulna fractures
fix the coronoid then fix the proximal ulna fragment
- the coronoid becomes difficult to visualize once you fix the main proximal fragment of the ulna
anteromedial facet of the coronoid is called the ?
sublime tubercle - anterior band of the mcl attaches here
what attaches to the tip of the coronoid?
anterior capsule
an intact coronoid resists what direction?
posterior elbow displacement
anteromedial facet fractures are associted with what?
a varus directed force (results in posteromedial instability often), a LCL avusion, and require a buttress plate for fixation
what shoulde rmotion should be avoided in elbow dislocations with LCL repair?
shoulder abduction - gravity places a varus force at the elbow stressing your repair
number one complication after ORIF for monteggia
stiffness