chapter 9 vocab Flashcards
cyrus the great
he had many successes
cavalry
is a unit of soldiers who ride horses
Darius
there was a prince named
persian
this invasion began a series of wars between Persia and Greece
xerxes
ten years after the battle of marathon Darius son
alliance
an agreement to work together
peloponnesian
a war between Athens and Sparta that threatened to tear all of Greece apart
Philip II
became king of Macedonia
phalanx
was a group of warriors who stood close together in a square
alexander the great
he built an empire made him one of the greatest conquerors in History.
hellenistic
greek like
socrates
among the greatest thinkers was a man named Socrates
plato
was a student of Socrates
Aristotle
the greatest Greek thinker
reason
clear or ordered thinking
euclid
some greeks spent their lives studying mathematics one of these people was Euclid
hippocrates
the greatest Greek doctor