chapter 9 vocab Flashcards
cyrus the great
he had many successes
cavalry
is a unit of soldiers who ride horses
Darius
there was a prince named
persian
this invasion began a series of wars between Persia and Greece
xerxes
ten years after the battle of marathon Darius son
alliance
an agreement to work together
peloponnesian
a war between Athens and Sparta that threatened to tear all of Greece apart
Philip II
became king of Macedonia
phalanx
was a group of warriors who stood close together in a square
alexander the great
he built an empire made him one of the greatest conquerors in History.
hellenistic
greek like
socrates
among the greatest thinkers was a man named Socrates
plato
was a student of Socrates
Aristotle
the greatest Greek thinker
reason
clear or ordered thinking