chapter 9 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

cyrus the great

A

he had many successes

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2
Q

cavalry

A

is a unit of soldiers who ride horses

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3
Q

Darius

A

there was a prince named

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4
Q

persian

A

this invasion began a series of wars between Persia and Greece

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5
Q

xerxes

A

ten years after the battle of marathon Darius son

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6
Q

alliance

A

an agreement to work together

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7
Q

peloponnesian

A

a war between Athens and Sparta that threatened to tear all of Greece apart

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8
Q

Philip II

A

became king of Macedonia

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9
Q

phalanx

A

was a group of warriors who stood close together in a square

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10
Q

alexander the great

A

he built an empire made him one of the greatest conquerors in History.

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11
Q

hellenistic

A

greek like

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12
Q

socrates

A

among the greatest thinkers was a man named Socrates

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13
Q

plato

A

was a student of Socrates

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14
Q

Aristotle

A

the greatest Greek thinker

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15
Q

reason

A

clear or ordered thinking

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16
Q

euclid

A

some greeks spent their lives studying mathematics one of these people was Euclid

17
Q

hippocrates

A

the greatest Greek doctor