chapter 10 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

Great Trojan hero

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2
Q

Romulus and Remus `

A

were twin brothers

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3
Q

republic

A

people elect leaders to govern them

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4
Q

dictators

A

two rulers with absolute power to lead the city

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5
Q

cincinnatus

A

one of Romes famous dictators

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6
Q

plebians

A

common people

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7
Q

patricians

A

nobles

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8
Q

magistrates

A

officials

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9
Q

consuls

A

two most powerful magistrates in Rome

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10
Q

Roman Senate

A

was a council of wealthy and powerful Romans that advised the cities leaders

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11
Q

veto

A

prohibit

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12
Q

Latin

A

the Romans language

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13
Q

checks and balances

A

the methods to balance power

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14
Q

forum

A

Romes public meeting place

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15
Q

legions

A

groups up to 6,000 soldiers

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16
Q

Punic war

A

A series of wars against Carthage a city in northern Africa

17
Q

Hannibal

A

a brilliant general

18
Q

Gaius Marius

A

a consul

19
Q

lucius Cornelius Sulla

A

one such politician

20
Q

spartacus

A

a gladiator

21
Q

primary

A

a job to elect magistrates who ran for the city of Rome

22
Q

purpose

A

a farm for poor Romans