Chapter 9 Study Guide Flashcards
True or False College Cardinals was created to allow the choice of the Pope?
False
who is the current pope?
Francis I
What were the leaders of the Roman Catholic Church called?
Clergy
True or False Powerful Lords owned more land than KIngs?
True
T/F The regular clergy lived monastic lives?
True
T/F The Franks were the least powerful of the Germanic peoples?
False
Who laid the foundation for a unified England?
Alfred the Great
When William surveyed England’s taxable resources, the findings were collected in what document?
Domesday Book
What does Catholic mean?
Universal
What royal family became known as the do-nothing kings?
Merovingian
What code strictly regulated the lives of monks?
benedictine rule
The treaty that split up Charlemagne’s empire?
treaty of Verdun
Famous Sisarian monk, who led a monastic reform?
Bernard of Clairvaux
what is the practice of kings appointing catholic officials?
Lay investiture
What invaders did Europe fear most?
vikings
what theory did the catholics hold that christ made peter the first Pope?
Petrine Theory
Who promoted education throughout his empire?
Charlemagne
who was the king of the Franks?
Clovis
Who was the best representative of early popes?
Gregory I
Who was the first of the Saxon Line of Germany?
Henry the Fowler
Who persuaded Attila The Hun to spare Rome?
Leo I
Who reunited almost all Frankish territory?
Pepin II
Who defeated Muslims at the Battle of Tours?
Martel
Who founded the Khopesh royal line?
Hugh Capet
Who was a medieval missionary?
Patrick
Who was the real founder of modern France?
Phillip II
Who was crowned emperor over the holy Roman empire?
Otto
What was the Battle between William and Herold Wessex?
Battle of hastings
Who was a reforming pope that outlawed lay investiture?
Gregory the 7th
Which did not govern the behavior of a knight?
Domesday book
what caused lay investiture?
Catholic church officials who owned land needed protection
which ruler didn’t receive territory after Charlemagne’s death?
otto
Fredrick II broke the promise to whom?
Innocent the III
catholic scripture and tradition?
This is the most basic meaning of Catholic Tradition: it is the true Faith itself, given to the Apostles by Christ and faithfully transmitted to each new generation. ( Catechism, 77-78) We often write Tradition, with a capital ‘T’, to mean Sacred Tradition.
Clergy
leaders of the church
laity
parishioners of the church or normal
7 sacraments?
Baptism-initiates one into the church
confirmation- brings one into fellowship with the church
penance- confession of sin
holy eucharist-communion or mass
matrimony- man and wife
holy orders-ordaining priesthood
extreme unction- aninting to a ill person