Chapter-9 Male Reproductive System Flashcards

0
Q

Bulbourethral Glands

Cowper Glands

A

Pair of exocrine glands near the male urethra. They secrete fluid into the urethra.

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1
Q

Ejaculation

A

Ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra.

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2
Q

-one

A

Hormone

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3
Q

Epididymis
Plural :
Epididymides

A

One of a pair of long, tightly coiled tubes above each testis. It store and carries sperm from seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens.

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4
Q

Erectile disfunction

A

Inability of an adult male to achieve an erection; impotence.

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5
Q

-genesis

A

Fomation

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6
Q

Flagellum

A

Hair-like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile (able to move).

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7
Q

Ejaculatory duct

A

Tube through which semen enters the male urethra.

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8
Q

Glans penis

A

Sensitive tip of the penis; comparable to the clitoris in the female.

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9
Q

Identical twins

A

Two infants resulting from division of one fertilized egg into two distinct embryos. Conjoined (“Siamese”) twins are incompletely separated identical twins.

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10
Q

Interstitial cells of the testes

A

Specialized cells that lie adjacent to the seminiferous tubules in the testes. These cells produce testosterone and are also called leydig cells.

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11
Q

Parenchymal tissue

A

Essential distinctive cells of an organ. In the testis, the seminiferous tubules that produce sperm and parenchymal.

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12
Q

Penis

A

Male external organ of reproduction.

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13
Q

-stomy

A

New opening

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14
Q

Perineum

A

External region between the anus and scrotum in the male

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15
Q

Fraternal twins

A

Two infants resulting from fertilization of two separate ova by two separate sperm cells.

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16
Q

Prostate gland

A

Exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder. The prostate secretes one of the fluid parts of semen into the urethra during ejaculation.

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17
Q

Scrotum

A

External sac that contains the testes.

18
Q

Zo/o

A

Animal life

19
Q

Semen

A

Spermatozoa (sperm cells) and seminal fluid (prostatic and seminal vesicle secretions), discharged from the urethra during ejaculation.

20
Q

Seminal vesicles

A

Paired sac like exocrine glands that secrete fluid into vas deferens.

21
Q

Seminiferous tubules

A

Narrow, coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes.

22
Q

Spermatozoon

Plural: spermatozoa

A

Sperm cell

23
Q

Cry/o

A

Cold

24
Q

Stromal tissue

A

Supportive, connective tissue of an organ, as distinguished from its parenchyma. Also called stroma.

25
Q

Testis

Plural: testes

A

Male gonad (testicle) that produces spermatozoa and the hormone testosterone.

26
Q

-pexy

A

Fixation, put in place

27
Q

Vas deferens

A

Narrow tubule (one on each side) carrying sperm from the epididymis toward the urethra. (Ductus deferens)

28
Q

Andr/o

A

Male

29
Q

Balan/o

A

Glans penis

30
Q

Prepuce

A

Foreskin; fold of skin covering the tip of the penis.

31
Q

Epididym/o

A

Epididymis

32
Q

Gon/o

A

Seed

33
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water, fluid

34
Q

Orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o

A

Testis, testicle

35
Q

Pen/o

A

Penis

36
Q

Prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

37
Q

Semin/I

A

Semen, seed

38
Q

Sperm/o, spermat/o

A

Spermatozoa, semen

39
Q

Terat/o

A

Monster

40
Q

Test/o

A

Testis, testicle

41
Q

Varic/o

A

Varicose veins

42
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel, duct; vas deferens

43
Q

Crypt/o

A

Hidden