Chapter 9: Firms in a Competitive Market Flashcards

1
Q

has no control over the price set by the market; it “takes” (accepts) the price determined by the overall supply and demand conditions that regulate the market

A

price taker

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2
Q

the change in total revenue a firm receives when it produces one additional unit of output

A

marginal revenue

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3
Q

states that profit maximization occurs when a firm chooses the quantity of output that equates marginal revenue and marginal cost, or MR=MC

A

profit-maximization rule

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4
Q

unrecoverable costs that have been incurred as a result of past decisions

A

sunk costs

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5
Q

in relation to profits and losses; convey information about the profitability of various markets

A

signals

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