Chapter 9 Ethics and Ownership Flashcards

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1
Q

What does ethics stand for?

A

Ethics stands for moral principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity

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2
Q

Which are the eight principles for ethical judgement from the ACM/IEE Software Engineering Code of Ethics?

A
  1. PUBLIC
  2. CLIENT AND EMPLOYER
  3. PRODUCT
  4. JUDGEMENT
  5. MANAGEMENT
  6. PROFESSION
  7. COLLEAGUES
  8. SELF
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3
Q

What does the code PUBLIC mean?

A

The code(principle) PUBLIC means that software engineers shall act consistently with the public interest.

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4
Q

What does the code CLIENT AND EMPLOYER mean?

A

The code(principle) CLIENT AND EMPLOYER means that the software engineer will work in the clients and employers best interest.

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5
Q

What does the code JUDGEMENT mean?

A

The code(principle) JUDGEMENT means that software engineers shall maintain integrity and independence in their professional judgement.

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6
Q

What does the code MANAGEMENT mean?

A

The code(principle) MANAGEMENT means that software managers will manage and maintain software development ethically.

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7
Q

What does the code PROFESSION mean?

A

The code(principle) PROFESSION means to promote the integrity of the profession by acting in the public interest

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8
Q

What does the code COLLEAGUES mean?

A

The code(principle) COLLEAGUES means that software engineers shall be fair to and supportive of their colleagues

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9
Q

What does the code SELF mean?

A

The code(principle) SELF means that Software engineers shall participate in lifelong learning regarding the practice of their profession and shall promote an ethical approach to the practice of the profession

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10
Q

What does the public good mean?

A

The public good means the maintenance of the health, safety, welfare, interest and good of the public.
In addition, it means the solving of public concerns

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11
Q

What is copyright?

A

Copyright is a formal recognition of ownership of a created an published work

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12
Q

Which are the things that copyright can’t apply to?

A

Copyright can’t apply to an idea or a component of a published work

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13
Q

To what can copyright apply to?

A

Copyright can apply to a literal work, a musical composition, a film, a music recording, a radio, TV broadcast, a work of art or to a computer program.

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14
Q

Why does copyright exist?

A

The main reason why copyright exists is to stop people or organizations from using or reproducing original ideas without any compensation to the original creator.

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15
Q

What does open source software mean?

A

Open source software means a software free with unlimited use allowed and access to source code

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16
Q

What does shareware mean?

A

Shareware means a software free for use for a limited period but no source code provided with it.

17
Q

What does freeware mean?

A

Freeware means a software free with unlimited use allowed but no sourced code provided