Chapter 9: Cellular respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cellular respiration?

A

Cellular respiration- is the process that releases energy by breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen.

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2
Q

Describe the overall equation for cellular respiration.

A

Glucose + 02 → CO2 + H2O

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3
Q

Under what condition(s) does it occur?

A

When oxygen occurs

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4
Q

What are the three main stages of cellular respiration?

A

Glycolysis, Kreb Cycle, Electron Transport Chain

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5
Q

Where does each take place?

A

Glycolysis (cytoplasm), Kreb Cycle & Electron Transport Chain (Mitochondria).

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6
Q

Can cells obtain energy in the absence of oxygen? How?

A

Yes through fermentation

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7
Q

What type(s) of organisms use alcoholic fermentation?

A

Yeast and other small organisms

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8
Q

In what cell type, and under what condition(s), does lactic acid fermentation take place?’

A

Muscle cells, under the condition of being anaerobic

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9
Q

Which product(s) of the overall equation for cellular respiration is produced… …by the Krebs cycle?

A

CO2 and 24 ATP molecules

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10
Q

Which product(s) of the overall equation for cellular respiration is produced… …by the electron transport chain?

A

H2O and 6 ATP molecules

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