Chapter 9: A Well-Salted Hexagon Flashcards

1
Q

________ had a remarkable diversity of climates, __________, and cultures.

A

France; topography

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2
Q

_____ __________, as the French would come to call it, bordered the Lowlands, the ______, the Alps, the __________, the Pyrenees, the Atlantic, and the English Channel (bordered six regions, hence the name, which denotes its geometric composition).

A

The Hexagon; Rhine; Mediterranean

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3
Q

French kingdoms were set with huge, ornate “_____,” ships, in this case jeweled vessels holding ____.

A

nefs; salt

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4
Q

The medieval _______, like the _________, believed that the presence of ________ could be destructive to fermentation.

A

French; Chinese; women

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5
Q

Cato suggested that _______ would live long, healthy lives if they washed their ________ in the ______ of a cabbage eater.

A

women; genitals; urine

Gross.

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6
Q

The word “________,” with the root “als,” may have originally meant, “_____ of salt.”

A

Alsace; land

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7
Q

By the early eighteenth century, the _______ had their own word for surkrut: “_________.”

A

French; socrotes

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8
Q

The Mediterranean saltworks shipped their products up the ________ as far as ______.

A

Rhône; Lyon

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9
Q

This kind of cheese is said to have been created when a young shepherd boy left his lunch of cheese and rye bread in a cave for weeks.

A

Roquefort, a sheep milk blue cheese, which is characterized by its aging process and distinctive veins of green mold.

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10
Q

The people of __________ (a country on the Mediterranean coast, near the Spanish border) lived on selling _____ and _______ fish. Here, fishing boats were known as “_________,” and were painted in bright ________ colors.

A

Collioure; wine; salted; catalans; primary

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11
Q

The bubonic plague, which killed an approximate 75 million people, as much as half the populace of Europe, spared the fishing village of _________, supposedly because its stockpiles of salt for _________ made the town immune.

A

Collioure; anchovies

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12
Q

The _______ _______ attached such importance to the commercial potential of Collioure salted fish that the town was exempted from any _____ _____.

A

French Crown; salt tax

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