Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

An ongoing coalition of interests joined together to try to get their candidates for public office elected in an effort to influence public policy through them

A

political party

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2
Q

The early party that formed around Alexander Hamilton.

A

Federalist Party

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3
Q

The early party that formed around Thomas Jefferson.

A

Democratic-Republican Party

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4
Q

A shift in a party’s position from from moderate toward more extreme ideology.

A

party polarization

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5
Q

A shifting of party alliances within the electorate.

A

party realignment

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6
Q

An organization that secures votes for a party’s candidates usually by exchanging political favors such as a job in government.

A

political machine

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7
Q

Political parties that form as an alternative to the two major parties. They are also known as minor parties.

A

third parties

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8
Q

A system in which two major parties win all or almost all elections.

A

two-party system

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9
Q

The formal structure of the political party and the members who are responsible for coordinating the party’s behavior and the support of party candidates.

A

party organizations

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10
Q

A political process of cooperation through compromise.

A

bipartisanship

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