Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of antipersonnel agents, broadly speaking? (Page 9-3)

A

Casualty, incapacitating, and harassing

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2
Q

What type of antipersonnel agents do nerve, blister, choking, and blood agents fall into? (Page 9-3)

A

Casualty

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3
Q

What type of agent renders personnel incapable of performing their duties by interfering with the mental processes that control bodily functions? (Page 9-3)

A

Nonlethal incapacitating

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4
Q

The effects of tear gas disappear in how many minutes after the person dons a protective mask or gets to fresh air? (Page 9-3)

A

5-10

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5
Q

What is the most efficient means of delivering biological agents on a large scale? (Page 9-4)

A

Aerosols

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6
Q

The effects of nuclear weapons are divided into what three categories? (Page 9-4)

A

Blast, heat, and nuclear radiation

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7
Q

Second degree burns may be received at distances of how many miles or more depending on the size of the nuclear weapon? (Page 9- 5)

A

25

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8
Q

Permanent damage to your eyes caused by burns from thermal radiation may occur how many or more miles from a large-yield nuclear weapon? (Page 9-5)

A

40

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9
Q

Flash blindness is normally of temporary nature since the eyes can recover in about 15 minutes in the daytime and in about how many minutes at night? (Page 9-5)

A

45

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10
Q

Nuclear radiation consists of four types: alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, and what else? (Page 9-5)

A

Gamma rays

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11
Q

Radiation hazards are of three types: penetration dose, skin dose, and what else? (Page 9-5)

A

Internal contamination

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12
Q

What is the most hazardous form of radiation? (Page 9-5)

A

Gamma rays

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13
Q

What type of agent contamination symptoms include runny nose, tightness of chest, contraction of eye pupils, nausea, cramps, headaches, coma, and convulsions? (Page 9-6)

A

Nerve

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14
Q

Redness of the skin follows in one half hour to how many hours after exposure to mustard vapor? (Page 9-6)

A

36

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15
Q

When the victim inhales a high concentration of a blood agent, the victim begins to breathe more deeply within a few seconds, has violent convulsions after 20 to 30 seconds, and stops breathing regularly within what time frame? (Page 9-7)

A

1 minute

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16
Q

What is the most effective tear agent causing incapacitation 20 to 60 seconds after exposure? (Page 9-8)

A

O-Chlorobenzylidene Malononitrile (CS)

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17
Q

What type of agents can cause mental symptoms and may also produce physical symptoms, such as a staggering gait, dizziness, and blurred vision? (Page 9-8)

A

Incapacitating

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18
Q

The effects of incapacitating agents can last from 8 hours to how many days? (Page 9-8)

A

4

19
Q

What is a feeling of bodily discomfort and weakness? (Page 9-8)

A

Malaise

20
Q

Who is responsible for planning the overall CBR defensive measures for a Seabee’s encampment? (Page 9-9)

A

Battalion commander

21
Q

What is used to detect the presence of liquid V type nerve, G type nerve, and H type blister agents? (Page 9-10)

A

M8 Chemical Agent Detector Paper

22
Q

hat color will the M9 Chemical Agent Detector Paper turn when exposed to liquid agents? (Page 9-10)

A

Red-purple

23
Q

What is a portable, expendable item that is capable of detecting and identifying hazardous concentrations of chemical agents? (Page 9-10)

A

M256A1

24
Q

What MOPP Level needs to be donned unless otherwise directed when alerted to a chemical attack? (Page 9-11)

A

MOPP level 4

25
Q

If an adversary uses an air-bursting chemical munition the chemical droplet fall phase could last up to approximately how many minutes? (Page 9-11)

A

60

26
Q

What MOPP level is used when the highest degree of protection is required? (Page 9-11)

A

MOPP level 4

27
Q

Unmasking procedures if a Chemical Detector Kit is not available takes at least how many minutes? (Page 9-12)

A

35

28
Q

What includes the immediate actions required to prevent further injury or complications from the effects of chemical agents? (Page 9- 13)

A

First aid

29
Q

What injectors contain medications to treat the initial symptoms of nerve agent poisoning? (Page 9-14)

A

NAAK Mark I

30
Q

A Seabee must not administer more than how many NAAK sets? (Page 9-14)

A

Three

31
Q

About how many feet per second does a nuclear blast wave travel? (Page 9-20)

A

1,000

32
Q

The JSLIST can be worn in an uncontaminated environment for 45 days with up to six launderings or for over how many days with no launderings? (Page 9-22)

A

120

33
Q

How long can the JSLIST be worn in a contaminated environment? (Page 9-22)

A

24 hours

34
Q

The MULO provides 60 days of durability and how many hours of protection against liquid chemical agents? (Page 9-23)

A

24

35
Q

What is the standard field protective mask? (Page 9-23)

A

M40

36
Q

The M295 kit can decontaminate chemical agents up to approximately how many square feet? (Page 9-26)

A

1,200

37
Q

What is a portable, battery operated point sampling detector that continuously samples the air for gases and vapors? (Page 9-26)

A

M4 JCAD

38
Q

What is an electronic dosimeter designed for use during nuclear events that provides real time measurement and indication of personnel dose and does not require a separate reader to evaluate the dose? (Page 9-28)

A

IM-270/PD

39
Q

What are hand-held electronic monitoring devices containing an internal gamma detector, and an interface to a family of radiation measurement probes for alpha, beta, gamma, neutron, and x-ray? (Page 9-29)

A

AN/PDQ-1 RADIAC Set

40
Q

The M100 SDS is intended for operator wipe down on vehicles utilized by the NCF and should be performed within how many minutes of exposure? (Page 9-29)

A

15

41
Q

What is a flexible system of protection against chemical agents used to facilitate mission accomplishment in chemical warfare? (Page 9-30)

A

MOPP

42
Q

The chemical contamination marker is a triangle that is what color on both sides? (Page 9-31)

A

Y ellow

43
Q

The biological contamination marker is a triangle that is what color on both sides? (Page 9-31)

A

Blue

44
Q

The radiological contamination marker is a triangle that is what color on both sides? (Page 9-31)

A

White