Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

(Pg 16/4) June 13

A

William Paterson delivers the New Jersey plan to the convention

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2
Q

(Pg 16/4) Lansing of New York ordered for

A

Reading the first resolution of both Paterson s and randolphs plans
Principles “directly in contrast”

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3
Q

(Pg 16/4) regarding the different plane Lansing states

A

“Me. Patersons plan sustains the sovereignty of the respective states, that of me. Randolphs destroys it.”

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4
Q

(Pg 16/4) patersons plan

A

Federal

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5
Q

(Pg 16/4) randolphs plan

A

National

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6
Q

(Pg 16/4) Jefferson and Madison considered a strong central government to be

A

Contrary to the republican ideals that they fought the revolution for

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7
Q

(Pg 16/4) Jefferson viewed America as an

A

Agricultural nation

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8
Q

(Pg 16/4) Luther Martin, Yates, Lansing:

A

Anti-constitutionalists

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9
Q

(Pg 16/4) Virginia plan (branches)

A

Two branches of legislature

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10
Q

(Pg 16/4) New Jersey plan: (branches)

A

One simple legislative body

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11
Q

(Pg 16/4) Virginia plan (legislative powers come from)

A

Legislative powers come from the people

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12
Q

(Pg 16/4) jersey plan (legislative powers come from)

A

Power from the states

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13
Q

(Pg 16/4) Virginia plan (executive)

A

Single executive

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14
Q

(Pg 16/4) jersey plan (executive)

A

Plural executive

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15
Q

(Pg 17/1) Virginia (majority of legislature)

A

Majority of the legislature can act

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16
Q

(Pg 17/1) jersey plan (majority of legislature)

A

Small majority can control

17
Q

(Pg 17/1) Virginia (legislature can legislate)

A

Legislature can legislate on all national concerns

18
Q

(Pg 17/1) jersey plan (legislature can legislate)

A

Legislature can act on limited objects

19
Q

(Pg 17/1) Virginia plan: (legislature to veto)

A

Legislature to negative all state laws

20
Q

(Pg 17/1) Jersey plan: (legislature to veto)

A

Giving power to executive to compel obedience by force

21
Q

(Pg 17/1) Virginia plan (remove executive)

A

Remove the executive by impeachment

22
Q

(Pg 17/1) jersey plan (remove the executive)

A

Remove executive on application of majority of states

23
Q

(Pg 17/1) Virginia (tribunals)

A

Establishment of inferior judiciary tribunals

24
Q

(Pg 17/1) jersey plan (tribunals)

A

No provisions

25
Q

(Pg 17/1) Wilson stars regarding national government

A

“Why should a national government be unpopular? Has it less dignity? Will each citizen enjoy under it less liberty and protection? Will a citizen of Delaware be degraded by becoming a citizen of the United States ?”

26
Q

(Pg 17/1) Alexander Hamilton: (had a vision of a )

A

“Had a vision of a single unified nation, rivaling britain and France and powerful also on the sea.”

27
Q

(Pg 17/1) New York was divided

A

Sharply into two political parties.

28
Q

(Pg 17/1) haniltpm favored the — constitution above

A

British constitution “above all governments on earth.”

29
Q

(Pg 17/1) Hamilton was a

A

Nationalist a Continentalist who desires a government with a strong central power that would pervade the whole.

30
Q

(Pg 17/1) Hamilton offered a

A

Plan of his own that he preferred over the two.it was republican in form with a government elected “by a process originating with the people”

31
Q

(Pg 18/2) Hamilton desired a —- executive

A

Single executive chosen for life by the electors who would have the power of an absolute veto

32
Q

(Pg 18/2) senators would also be

A

Elected for life

33
Q

(Pg 18/2) a lower house/ assembly would be elected by

A

The people and would serve a three year term.

34
Q

(Pg 18/2) state governors would be elected by

A

The national government

35
Q

(Pg 18/2) John Quincy Adams later states that hamiltons plan was

A

Theoretically better than the constitution that was adopted

36
Q

(Pg 18/2) Yates and Lansing left the

A

Convention forever Hamilton returned from time to time and arrived at the state house in September to sign the constitution.