Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

(Pg 22/2) problems us faced

A

Boundaries
Land claims
Statehood

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2
Q

(Pg 22/2) in 1786, John jay urged congress to

A

Give up on navigating Mississippi to Spain for 25-30 years in return for commercial advantages. Measure was defeated

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3
Q

(Pg 22/2) George Washington was a promoter of the

A

Mississippi company

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4
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) Washington:

A

“Was to die possessed of some 41 thousand acres of frontier territory”

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5
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) Manasseh cutler

A

Ex army chaplain
Read law and practiced as a physician
A founder of the Ohio company

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6
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) cutler secured the right to take

A

One and a half million acres of choice land “at the junction of the Ohio and Muskingum Rivera”

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7
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) curlers contract was the

A

Biggest ever made in the U.S. And it had involved congress

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8
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) Rufus King helped to draft the

A

Northwest ordinance

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9
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) northwest ordinance:

A

“The third great document of American history, after the Declaration of Independence and the constitution”

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10
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) northwest ordinance provided that the entire territory was to be ruled at first by a

A

Governor, a secretary and three judges, named by congress

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11
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) property qualification

A

The voters must own 50 acres and legislators 200

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12
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) the changes in population “signified a new

A

Alignment a possible and disturbing transfer of power.”

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13
Q

(Pg 23/ 3) earlier in the convention has agreed that in the original states for every 40,000 people there should be one representative in the lower house:

A

This became dangerous with western emigration

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14
Q

(Pg 22/2) the Sara fought over the

A

Western land

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15
Q

(Pg 24/ 4) western states were created with

A

“Makeshift governments and makeshift law courts of their own”

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16
Q

(Pg 24/4) there was worry that “poor settlers” would

A

Outvote the maritime states

17
Q

(Pg 24/4) Eldridge Gerry wanted the constitution to

A

Limit the admission of new states and his motion was voted on and defeated

18
Q

(Pg 24/4) Morris was against equality with

A

New states, he wanted conditional admission of them

19
Q

(Pg 24/4) Randolph repudiated Morris’s argument with the fact that the

A

Convention pledged faith to new states that “they shall be admitted on equal terms”

20
Q

(Pg 24/4) reverend Manasseh cutler antes to persuade the convention that the

A

Constitution must not permit new or old states to preach their contracts in western land sales

21
Q

(Pg 24/4) Rufus King suggested that the constitution include that states would be unable to

A

Pass laws impairing the obligation of contracts

22
Q

(Pg 24/4) If it wasn’t for Morris the constitution would have included a clause that states would be

A

Unable to pass laws impairing the obligation of contracts